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authorMatthew Burgess <matthew@linuxfromscratch.org>2004-05-03 10:59:46 +0000
committerMatthew Burgess <matthew@linuxfromscratch.org>2004-05-03 10:59:46 +0000
commit673b0d84ba9591e07c0bdf0ee49d92eba10f502c (patch)
tree129e27a1450727b440da4378e0117a468eb9c25e /chapter06/changingowner.xml
parent287ea55da70ceb1f0990554b7db921d525fef816 (diff)
* Merged newxml into HEAD
git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@3435 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689
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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
+<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd" [
+ <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
+ %general-entities;
+]>
+<sect1 id="ch-system-changingowner">
+<title>Changing ownership</title>
+<?dbhtml filename="changingowner.html"?>
+
+<para>Right now the <filename class="directory">/tools</filename> directory
+is owned by the user <emphasis>lfs</emphasis>, a user that exists only on your
+host system. Although you will probably want to delete the
+<filename class="directory">/tools</filename> directory once you have
+finished your LFS system, you may want to keep it around, for example to
+build more LFS systems. But if you keep the
+<filename class="directory">/tools</filename> directory as it is, you end up
+with files owned by a user ID without a corresponding account. This is
+dangerous because a user account created later on could get this same user ID
+and would suddenly own the <filename class="directory">/tools</filename>
+directory and all the files therein, thus exposing these files to possible
+malicious manipulation.</para>
+
+<para>To avoid this issue, you could add the <emphasis>lfs</emphasis> user to
+your new LFS system later on when creating the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename>
+file, taking care to assign it the same user and group IDs as on your host
+system. Alternatively, you can (and the book assumes you do) assign the
+contents of the <filename class="directory">/tools</filename> directory to
+user <emphasis>root</emphasis> by running the following command:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput>chown -R 0:0 /tools</userinput></screen>
+
+<para>The command uses <quote>0:0</quote> instead of <quote>root:root</quote>,
+because <userinput>chown</userinput> is unable to resolve the name
+<quote>root</quote> until the password file has been created.</para>
+
+</sect1>