diff options
author | James Robertson <jwrober@linuxfromscratch.org> | 2003-09-14 03:57:26 +0000 |
---|---|---|
committer | James Robertson <jwrober@linuxfromscratch.org> | 2003-09-14 03:57:26 +0000 |
commit | b18ab71f138ccab2d6d9122e94360f3f5f13a9c3 (patch) | |
tree | 30381e0ce39f62339dfa8871ca4c8d12c7048f7f /chapter06/pwdgroup.xml | |
parent | b0ac1b2ca012d4465b3e95d90050a31ec7a49b6a (diff) |
Added PLFS hint text to the page in Chapter 6 for creating passwd and group: bug 596.
git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@2806 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689
Diffstat (limited to 'chapter06/pwdgroup.xml')
-rw-r--r-- | chapter06/pwdgroup.xml | 42 |
1 files changed, 24 insertions, 18 deletions
diff --git a/chapter06/pwdgroup.xml b/chapter06/pwdgroup.xml index 993228e86..ab44c55a6 100644 --- a/chapter06/pwdgroup.xml +++ b/chapter06/pwdgroup.xml @@ -2,26 +2,25 @@ <title>Creating the passwd and group files</title> <?dbhtml filename="pwdgroup.html" dir="chapter06"?> -<para>In order for <emphasis>root</emphasis> to be able to login and for the -name "root" to be recognized, there need to be relevant entries in the -<filename>/etc/passwd</filename> and -<filename>/etc/group</filename> files. Also, to support one of the coreutils -tests, we will also create the user and group nobody, which is almost -universally present on Linux computers.</para> +<para>In order for <emphasis>root</emphasis> to be able to login and for the +name "root" to be recognized, there need to be relevant entries in the +<filename>/etc/passwd</filename> and <filename>/etc/group</filename> files. +Also, to support one of the coreutils tests, we will also create the user and +group nobody, which is almost universally present on Linux computers.</para> -<para>Create the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file by running the -following command:</para> +<para>Create the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file by running the following +command:</para> <para><screen><userinput>cat > /etc/passwd << "EOF"</userinput> root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash nobody:x:1000:1000:nobody:/:/bin/bash <userinput>EOF</userinput></screen></para> -<para>The actual password for <emphasis>root</emphasis> (the "x" here is -just a placeholder) will be set later.</para> +<para>The actual password for <emphasis>root</emphasis> (the "x" here is just a +placeholder) will be set later.</para> -<para>Create the <filename>/etc/group</filename> file by running the -following command:</para> +<para>Create the <filename>/etc/group</filename> file by running the following +command:</para> <para><screen><userinput>cat > /etc/group << "EOF"</userinput> root:x:0: @@ -39,15 +38,22 @@ audio:x:11: nobody:x:1000: <userinput>EOF</userinput></screen></para> -<para>The created groups aren't part of any standard -- they are the groups -that the MAKEDEV script in the next section uses. Besides the group "root", -the LSB (<ulink url="http://www.linuxbase.org"/>) recommends only a group -"bin", with a GID of 1, be present. All other group names and GIDs can be -chosen freely by the user, as well-written packages don't depend on GID -numbers but use the group's name.</para> +<para>The created groups aren't part of any standard -- they are the groups +that the MAKEDEV script in the next section uses. Besides the group "root", the +LSB (<ulink url="http://www.linuxbase.org"/>) recommends only a group "bin", +with a GID of 1, be present. All other group names and GIDs can be chosen +freely by the user, as well-written packages don't depend on GID numbers but +use the group's name.</para> + +<para>Lastly, we re-login to the chroot envrionment. User name and group name +resolution will start working immediately after the +<filename>/etc/passwd</filename> and <filename>/etc/group<filename> files are +created, because we installed a full glibc in Chapter 5. This will get rid of +the <quote>I have no name!</quote> prompt.</para> <para><screen><userinput>exec /tools/bin/bash --login set +h</userinput></screen></para> + </sect1> |