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authorXi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>2023-06-30 03:55:58 +0800
committerXi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>2023-06-30 04:05:51 +0800
commitc727d7e7f701db63f6a32d52ff2679289cb86706 (patch)
tree1c48095957c37d9222dd9ff87dcc55961cec9b4e /chapter08/libxcrypt.xml
parentbbfb090d2a43fc140de9c9475e4f4913529d0f57 (diff)
Add libxcrypt
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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
+<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
+ "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
+ <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
+ %general-entities;
+]>
+
+<sect1 id="ch-system-libxcrypt" role="wrap">
+ <?dbhtml filename="libxcrypt.html"?>
+
+ <sect1info condition="script">
+ <productname>libxcrypt</productname>
+ <productnumber>&libxcrypt-version;</productnumber>
+ <address>&libxcrypt-url;</address>
+ </sect1info>
+
+ <title>Libxcrypt-&libxcrypt-version;</title>
+
+ <indexterm zone="ch-system-libxcrypt">
+ <primary sortas="a-Libxcrypt">Libxcrypt</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <sect2 role="package">
+ <title/>
+
+ <para>The Libxcrypt package contains a modern library for one-way
+ hashing of passwords.</para>
+
+ <segmentedlist>
+ <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
+ <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
+
+ <seglistitem>
+ <seg>&libxcrypt-fin-sbu;</seg>
+ <seg>&libxcrypt-fin-du;</seg>
+ </seglistitem>
+ </segmentedlist>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2 role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Libxcrypt</title>
+
+ <para>Prepare Libxcrypt for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr \
+ --enable-hashes=strong,glibc \
+ --enable-obsolete-api=no \
+ --disable-static \
+ --disable-failure-tokens</userinput></screen>
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <title>The meaning of the new configure options:</title>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>--enable-hashes=strong,glibc</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Build strong hash algorithms recommended for security use
+ cases, and the hash algorithms provided by traditional Glibc
+ <systemitem class='library'>libcrypt</systemitem> for
+ compatibility.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>--enable-obsolete-api=no</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Disable obsolete API functions. They are not needed for
+ a modern Linux system built from source.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>--disable-failure-tokens</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Disable failure token feature. It's needed for
+ compatibility with the traditional hash libraries of some
+ platforms, but a Linux system based on Glibc does not need
+ it.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>To test the results, issue:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="test">make check</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make install</userinput></screen>
+
+ <note>
+
+ <para>The instructions above disabled obsolete API functions since
+ no package installed by compiling from sources would link against
+ them at runtime. However, the only known binary-only applications
+ that link against these functions require ABI version 1. If you must
+ have such libraries because of some binary-only application or to be
+ to be compliant with LSB, build the package again with the following
+ commands:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="nodump">make distclean
+./configure --prefix=/usr \
+ --enable-hashes=strong,glibc \
+ --enable-obsolete-api=glibc \
+ --disable-static \
+ --disable-failure-tokens
+make
+cp -av .libs/libcrypt.so.1* /usr/lib</userinput></screen>
+ </note>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="contents-libxcrypt" role="content">
+ <title>Contents of Libxcrypt</title>
+
+ <segmentedlist>
+ <segtitle>Installed libraries</segtitle>
+
+ <seglistitem>
+ <seg>libcrypt.so</seg>
+ </seglistitem>
+ </segmentedlist>
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
+ <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
+ <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
+
+ <varlistentry id="libcrypt">
+ <term><filename class="libraryfile">libcrypt</filename></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Contains functions to hash passwords</para>
+ <indexterm zone="ch-system-libxcrypt libcrypt">
+ <primary sortas="c-libcrypt">libcrypt</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ </variablelist>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+</sect1>