diff options
author | Bruce Dubbs <bdubbs@linuxfromscratch.org> | 2020-06-07 20:16:00 +0000 |
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committer | Bruce Dubbs <bdubbs@linuxfromscratch.org> | 2020-06-07 20:16:00 +0000 |
commit | fcc027677da55c41dcaea045f5b9ff8b088e6495 (patch) | |
tree | 42500a7858959695b971e7f28f1d0bf33185db2e /chapter11 | |
parent | d53fefab5a6772fef606392a61608fc290e6a7ae (diff) |
Initial commit of alternative cross LFS
git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/branches/cross2@11897 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689
Diffstat (limited to 'chapter11')
-rw-r--r-- | chapter11/chapter11.xml | 19 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | chapter11/getcounted.xml | 20 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | chapter11/reboot.xml | 113 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | chapter11/theend.xml | 84 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | chapter11/whatnow.xml | 92 |
5 files changed, 328 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/chapter11/chapter11.xml b/chapter11/chapter11.xml new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8b4c53a1d --- /dev/null +++ b/chapter11/chapter11.xml @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE chapter PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN" + "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [ + <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent"> + %general-entities; +]> + +<chapter id="chapter-finalizing" xreflabel="Chapter 11"> + <?dbhtml dir="chapter11"?> + <?dbhtml filename="chapter11.html"?> + + <title>The End</title> + + <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="theend.xml"/> + <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="getcounted.xml"/> + <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="reboot.xml"/> + <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="whatnow.xml"/> + +</chapter> diff --git a/chapter11/getcounted.xml b/chapter11/getcounted.xml new file mode 100644 index 000000000..bc0ad8908 --- /dev/null +++ b/chapter11/getcounted.xml @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN" + "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [ + <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent"> + %general-entities; +]> + +<sect1 id="ch-finish-getcounted"> + <?dbhtml filename="getcounted.html"?> + + <title>Get Counted</title> + + <para>Now that you have finished the book, do you want to be counted as an + LFS user? Head over to <ulink url="&lfs-root;cgi-bin/lfscounter.php"/> and + register as an LFS user by entering your name and the first LFS version you + have used.</para> + + <para>Let's reboot into LFS now.</para> + +</sect1> diff --git a/chapter11/reboot.xml b/chapter11/reboot.xml new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c6a857dbd --- /dev/null +++ b/chapter11/reboot.xml @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN" + "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [ + <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent"> + %general-entities; +]> + +<sect1 id="ch-finish-reboot"> + <?dbhtml filename="reboot.html"?> + + <title>Rebooting the System</title> + + <para>Now that all of the software has been installed, it is time to reboot + your computer. However, you should be aware of a few things. The system you + have created in this book is quite minimal, and most likely will not have + the functionality you would need to be able to continue forward. By installing + a few extra packages from the BLFS book while still in our current chroot + environment, you can leave yourself in a much better position to continue on + once you reboot into your new LFS installation. Here are some suggestions:</para> + + <itemizedlist> + + <listitem><para>A text mode browser such as <ulink + url='&blfs-book;basicnet/lynx.html'>Lynx</ulink> + will allow you to easily view the BLFS book in one virtual terminal, while + building packages in another.</para></listitem> + + <listitem><para>The <ulink + url='&blfs-book;general/gpm.html'>GPM</ulink> package will allow + you to perform copy/paste actions in your virtual + terminals.</para></listitem> + + <listitem><para>If you are in a situation where static IP configuration + does not meet your networking requirements, installing a package + such as <ulink url='&blfs-book;basicnet/dhcpcd.html'>dhcpcd</ulink> + or the client portion of <ulink + url='&blfs-book;basicnet/dhcp.html'>dhcp</ulink> may be + useful.</para></listitem> + + <listitem><para>Installing <ulink + url='&blfs-book;postlfs/sudo.html'>sudo</ulink> may be useful for + building packages as a non-root user and easily installing the resulting + packages in your new system. </para></listitem> + + <listitem><para>If you want to access your new system from a remote system + within a comfortable GUI environment, install <ulink + url='&blfs-book;postlfs/openssh.html'>openssh</ulink>. + </para></listitem> + + <listitem><para>To make fetching files over the internet easier, install + <ulink url='&blfs-book;basicnet/wget.html'>wget</ulink>. + </para></listitem> + + <listitem><para>If one or more of your disk drives have a GUID partition + table (GPT), either <ulink + url='&blfs-book;postlfs/gptfdisk.html'>gptfdisk</ulink> or <ulink + url='&blfs-book;postlfs/parted.html'>parted</ulink> will be useful. + </para></listitem> + + <listitem><para>Finally, a review of the following configuration files + is also appropriate at this point. </para> + + <itemizedlist> + <listitem><para>/etc/bashrc </para></listitem> + <listitem><para>/etc/dircolors </para></listitem> + <listitem><para>/etc/fstab </para></listitem> + <listitem><para>/etc/hosts </para></listitem> + <listitem><para>/etc/inputrc </para></listitem> + <listitem><para>/etc/profile </para></listitem> + <listitem><para>/etc/resolv.conf </para></listitem> + <listitem><para>/etc/vimrc </para></listitem> + <listitem><para>/root/.bash_profile </para></listitem> + <listitem><para>/root/.bashrc </para></listitem> + <listitem revision="sysv"><para>/etc/sysconfig/ifconfig.eth0 </para></listitem> + </itemizedlist> + </listitem> + </itemizedlist> + + <para>Now that we have said that, let's move on to booting our shiny new LFS + installation for the first time! First exit from the chroot environment:</para> + +<screen><userinput>logout</userinput></screen> + + <para>Then unmount the virtual file systems:</para> + +<screen><userinput>umount -v $LFS/dev/pts +umount -v $LFS/dev +umount -v $LFS/run +umount -v $LFS/proc +umount -v $LFS/sys</userinput></screen> + + <para>Unmount the LFS file system itself:</para> + +<screen><userinput>umount -v $LFS</userinput></screen> + + <para>If multiple partitions were created, unmount the other + partitions before unmounting the main one, like this:</para> + +<screen role="nodump"><userinput>umount -v $LFS/usr +umount -v $LFS/home +umount -v $LFS</userinput></screen> + + <para>Now, reboot the system with:</para> + +<screen role="nodump"><userinput>shutdown -r now</userinput></screen> + + <para>Assuming the GRUB boot loader was set up as outlined earlier, the menu + is set to boot <emphasis>LFS &version;</emphasis> automatically.</para> + + <para>When the reboot is complete, the LFS system is ready for use and + more software may be added to suit your needs.</para> + +</sect1> diff --git a/chapter11/theend.xml b/chapter11/theend.xml new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9f2ca17cc --- /dev/null +++ b/chapter11/theend.xml @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN" + "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [ + <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent"> + %general-entities; +]> + +<sect1 id="ch-finish-theend"> + <?dbhtml filename="theend.html"?> + + <title>The End</title> + + <indexterm zone="ch-finish-theend"> + <primary sortas="e-/etc/lfs-release">/etc/lfs-release</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="ch-finish-theend"> + <primary sortas="e-/etc/lsb-release">/etc/lsb-release</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="ch-finish-theend"> + <primary sortas="e-/etc/os-release">/etc/os-release</primary> + </indexterm> + + <para>Well done! The new LFS system is installed! We wish you much + success with your shiny new custom-built Linux system.</para> + + <para>It may be a good idea to create an + <filename>/etc/lfs-release</filename> file. By having this file, it is very + easy for you (and for us if you need to ask for help at some point) to find + out which LFS version is installed on the system. Create this file by + running:</para> + +<screen revision="sysv"><userinput>echo &version; > /etc/lfs-release</userinput></screen> + +<screen revision="systemd"><userinput>echo &versiond; > /etc/lfs-release</userinput></screen> + + <para>Two files describing the installed system may be used by packages + that will be installed on the system, either in binary form or by building + them.</para> + + <para>The first one shows the status of your + new system with respect to the Linux Standards Base (LSB). To create + this file, run:</para> + +<screen revision="sysv"><userinput>cat > /etc/lsb-release << "EOF" +DISTRIB_ID="Linux From Scratch" +DISTRIB_RELEASE="&version;" +DISTRIB_CODENAME="<your name here>" +DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Linux From Scratch" +EOF</userinput></screen> + +<screen revision="systemd"><userinput>cat > /etc/lsb-release << "EOF" +DISTRIB_ID="Linux From Scratch" +DISTRIB_RELEASE="&versiond;" +DISTRIB_CODENAME="<your name here>" +DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Linux From Scratch" +EOF</userinput></screen> + + <para>The second one contains roughly the same information, and is used + by systemd and some graphical desktop environments. To create + this file, run:</para> + +<screen revision="sysv"><userinput>cat > /etc/os-release << "EOF" +NAME="Linux From Scratch" +VERSION="&version;" +ID=lfs +PRETTY_NAME="Linux From Scratch &version;" +VERSION_CODENAME="<your name here>" +EOF</userinput></screen> + +<screen revision="systemd"><userinput>cat > /etc/os-release << "EOF" +NAME="Linux From Scratch" +VERSION="&versiond;" +ID=lfs +PRETTY_NAME="Linux From Scratch &versiond;" +VERSION_CODENAME="<your name here>" +EOF</userinput></screen> + + <para>Be sure to put some sort of customization for the fields + 'DISTRIB_CODENAME' and 'VERSION_CODENAME' to make the system uniquely + yours.</para> + +</sect1> diff --git a/chapter11/whatnow.xml b/chapter11/whatnow.xml new file mode 100644 index 000000000..273eb7740 --- /dev/null +++ b/chapter11/whatnow.xml @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN" + "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [ + <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent"> + %general-entities; +]> + +<sect1 id="ch-finish-whatnow"> + <?dbhtml filename="whatnow.html"?> + + <title>What Now?</title> + + <para>Thank you for reading this LFS book. We hope that you have + found this book helpful and have learned more about the system + creation process.</para> + + <para>Now that the LFS system is installed, you may be wondering + <quote>What next?</quote> To answer that question, we have compiled a + list of resources for you.</para> + + <itemizedlist> + + <listitem> + <para>Maintenance</para> + + <para>Bugs and security notices are reported regularly for all software. + Since an LFS system is compiled from source, it is up to you to keep + abreast of such reports. There are several online resources that track + such reports, some of which are shown below:</para> + + <itemizedlist> + + <listitem> + <para><ulink url="http://www.cert.org/">CERT</ulink> (Computer + Emergency Response Team)</para> + + <para>CERT has a mailing list that publishes security alerts concerning + various operating systems and applications. Subscription information is + available at <ulink + url="http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/signup.html"/>.</para> + </listitem> + + <listitem> + <para>Bugtraq</para> + + <para>Bugtraq is a full-disclosure computer security mailing list. It + publishes newly discovered security issues, and occasionally potential + fixes for them. Subscription information is available at <ulink + url="http://www.securityfocus.com/archive"/>.</para> + </listitem> + + </itemizedlist> + </listitem> + + <listitem> + <para>Beyond Linux From Scratch</para> + + <para>The Beyond Linux From Scratch book covers installation + procedures for a wide range of software beyond the scope of the LFS + Book. The BLFS project is located at <ulink url="&blfs-root;"/>.</para> + </listitem> + + <listitem> + <para>LFS Hints</para> + + <para>The LFS Hints are a collection of educational documents + submitted by volunteers in the LFS community. The hints are available + at <ulink url="&hints-index;"/>.</para> + </listitem> + + <listitem> + <para>Mailing lists</para> + + <para>There are several LFS mailing lists you may subscribe to if you + are in need of help, want to stay current with the latest developments, + want to contribute to the project, and more. See <xref + linkend="ch-intro-maillists"/> for more + information.</para> + </listitem> + + <listitem> + <para>The Linux Documentation Project</para> + + <para>The goal of The Linux Documentation Project (TLDP) is to + collaborate on all of the issues of Linux documentation. The TLDP features + a large collection of HOWTOs, guides, and man pages. It is located at + <ulink url="http://www.tldp.org/"/>.</para> + </listitem> + + </itemizedlist> + +</sect1> |