diff options
40 files changed, 114 insertions, 112 deletions
diff --git a/chapter01/changelog.xml b/chapter01/changelog.xml index a146946d5..bde9484f9 100644 --- a/chapter01/changelog.xml +++ b/chapter01/changelog.xml @@ -27,6 +27,13 @@ </para></listitem> +<listitem><para>May 23rd, 2002 [gerard]: Implemented the +keep_chap5_and_chap6_sep lfs-hint. Highlights of the change: added +findutils and util-linux to chapter 5, installed everything from chapter 5 +into <filename class="directory">$LFS/static</filename> and re-ordered the +installation of packages in chapter 6 to prevent hard-wiring the wrong path +(files from <filename class="directory">$LFS/static</filename>).</para></listitem> + <listitem><para>May 23rd, 2002 [gerard]: Appendix A - E2fsprogs: Added some more descriptions.</para></listitem> diff --git a/chapter05/bash-inst.xml b/chapter05/bash-inst.xml index c72100cf4..83113b2e2 100644 --- a/chapter05/bash-inst.xml +++ b/chapter05/bash-inst.xml @@ -21,10 +21,9 @@ following commands as user root:</para> commands:</para> <para><screen><userinput>./configure --enable-static-link \ - --prefix=$LFS/usr --bindir=$LFS/bin --with-curses && + --prefix=$LFS/static --with-curses && make && -make install && -ln -sf bash $LFS/bin/sh</userinput></screen></para> +make install</userinput></screen></para> <para>If the make install phase ends with something along the lines of</para> @@ -46,9 +45,7 @@ chapter 6, so you can ignore it.</para> <para>When we tested it with the latest Debian version, the last two commands were executed because the install process didn't return with a -value larger than 0. But you would do good to check if you have the -<filename class="symlink">$LFS/bin/sh</filename> symlink on your LFS -partition. If not, run the last two commands manually now.</para> +value larger than 0.</para> </sect2> diff --git a/chapter05/binutils-inst.xml b/chapter05/binutils-inst.xml index 813621471..26d1fb232 100644 --- a/chapter05/binutils-inst.xml +++ b/chapter05/binutils-inst.xml @@ -13,9 +13,9 @@ warned.</para> <para><screen><userinput>mkdir ../binutils-build && cd ../binutils-build && -../binutils-&binutils-version;/configure --prefix=$LFS/usr --disable-nls && -make tooldir=$LFS/usr LDFLAGS=-all-static && -make tooldir=$LFS/usr install</userinput></screen></para> +../binutils-&binutils-version;/configure --prefix=$LFS/static --disable-nls && +make tooldir=$LFS/static LDFLAGS=-all-static && +make tooldir=$LFS/static install</userinput></screen></para> </sect2> diff --git a/chapter05/bzip2-inst.xml b/chapter05/bzip2-inst.xml index 50ee61126..8bccdeaf3 100644 --- a/chapter05/bzip2-inst.xml +++ b/chapter05/bzip2-inst.xml @@ -4,10 +4,7 @@ <para>Install Bzip2 by running the following commands:</para> <para><screen><userinput>make CC="gcc -static" && -make PREFIX=$LFS/usr install && -mv $LFS/usr/bin/{bzcat,bunzip2,bzip2,bzip2recover} $LFS/bin && -cp $LFS/usr/bin/{bzless,bzmore} $LFS/bin && -rm $LFS/usr/bin/{bzless,bzmore}</userinput></screen></para> +make PREFIX=$LFS/static install</userinput></screen></para> <para>Although it's not strictly a part of a basic LFS system it's worth mentioning that a patch for Tar can be downloaded which enables the tar diff --git a/chapter05/chapter05.xml b/chapter05/chapter05.xml index efe68d07a..0a1508b96 100644 --- a/chapter05/chapter05.xml +++ b/chapter05/chapter05.xml @@ -4,18 +4,18 @@ &c5-introduction; &c5-whystatic; +&c5-creatingstaticdir; &c5-installasuser; -&c5-creatingdirs; &c5-bash; &c5-binutils; &c5-bzip2; &c5-diffutils; &c5-fileutils; +&c5-findutils; &c5-gawk; &c5-gcc; &c5-grep; &c5-gzip; -&c5-kernel; &c5-make; &c5-patch; &c5-sed; @@ -23,8 +23,7 @@ &c5-tar; &c5-texinfo; &c5-textutils; -&c5-pwdgroup; -&c5-proc; +&c5-utillinux; </chapter> diff --git a/chapter05/diffutils-inst.xml b/chapter05/diffutils-inst.xml index a4af5074d..f5f59fd15 100644 --- a/chapter05/diffutils-inst.xml +++ b/chapter05/diffutils-inst.xml @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ <para>Install Diffutils by running the following commands:</para> <para><screen><userinput>CPPFLAGS=-Dre_max_failures=re_max_failures2 \ -./configure --prefix=$LFS/usr --disable-nls && +./configure --prefix=$LFS/static --disable-nls && make LDFLAGS=-static && make install</userinput></screen></para> diff --git a/chapter05/fileutils-inst.xml b/chapter05/fileutils-inst.xml index 29121fec8..1cfb30977 100644 --- a/chapter05/fileutils-inst.xml +++ b/chapter05/fileutils-inst.xml @@ -28,11 +28,9 @@ sed -e 's/\(.*\)\(fopen-safer\.c \)\\/\1\2atexit.c \\/' \ <para>Install Fileutils by running the following commands:</para> -<para><screen><userinput>./configure --disable-nls \ - --prefix=$LFS/usr --bindir=$LFS/bin && +<para><screen><userinput>./configure --disable-nls --prefix=$LFS/static && make LDFLAGS=-static && -make install && -ln -sf ../../bin/install $LFS/usr/bin</userinput></screen></para> +make install</userinput></screen></para> <para>Once you have installed Fileutils, you can test whether the segmentation fault problem has been avoided by running diff --git a/chapter05/gawk-inst.xml b/chapter05/gawk-inst.xml index 0d858adc8..7b0862fd5 100644 --- a/chapter05/gawk-inst.xml +++ b/chapter05/gawk-inst.xml @@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ sed -e '/^datadir/s/awk/gawk/' \ -e '/^libexecdir/s%/awk%%' awklib/Makefile.in.backup \ > awklib/Makefile.in && CPPFLAGS=-Dre_max_failures=re_max_failures2 \ -./configure --prefix=$LFS/usr --disable-nls \ - --libexecdir=$LFS/usr/bin && +./configure --prefix=$LFS/static --disable-nls \ + --libexecdir=$LFS/static/bin && make LDFLAGS=-static && make install</userinput></screen></para> diff --git a/chapter05/gcc-inst.xml b/chapter05/gcc-inst.xml index e27dd0e95..ad9f79f51 100644 --- a/chapter05/gcc-inst.xml +++ b/chapter05/gcc-inst.xml @@ -17,15 +17,13 @@ been warned.</para> <para><screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../gcc-&gcc-patch-version;.patch && mkdir ../gcc-build && cd ../gcc-build && -../gcc-&gcc-version;/configure --prefix=/usr --enable-languages=c,c++ \ +../gcc-&gcc-version;/configure --prefix=/static --enable-languages=c,c++ \ --disable-nls --disable-shared --enable-threads=posix && make BOOT_LDFLAGS=-static bootstrap && -make prefix=$LFS/usr install && -ln -sf ../usr/bin/cpp $LFS/lib && -ln -sf ../bin/cpp $LFS/usr/lib && -ln -sf gcc $LFS/usr/bin/cc && -rmdir $LFS/usr/*-gnu/include && -rmdir $LFS/usr/*-gnu</userinput></screen></para> +make prefix=$LFS/static install && +ln -s gcc $LFS/static/bin/cc && +rmdir $LFS/static/*-gnu/include && +rmdir $LFS/static/*-gnu</userinput></screen></para> </sect2> diff --git a/chapter05/grep-inst.xml b/chapter05/grep-inst.xml index 8e9a711cd..18fe41068 100644 --- a/chapter05/grep-inst.xml +++ b/chapter05/grep-inst.xml @@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ <para>Install Grep by running the following commands:</para> <para><screen><userinput>CPPFLAGS=-Dre_max_failures=re_max_failures2 \ -./configure --prefix=$LFS/usr --bindir=$LFS/bin \ - --disable-nls --disable-perl-regexp && +./configure --prefix=$LFS/static --disable-nls \ + --disable-perl-regexp && make LDFLAGS=-static && make install</userinput></screen></para> diff --git a/chapter05/gzip-inst.xml b/chapter05/gzip-inst.xml index 98f35df93..38467f7ee 100644 --- a/chapter05/gzip-inst.xml +++ b/chapter05/gzip-inst.xml @@ -3,11 +3,9 @@ <para>Install Gzip by running the following commands:</para> -<para><screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=$LFS/usr && +<para><screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=$LFS/static && make LDFLAGS=-static && -make install && -cp $LFS/usr/bin/{gunzip,gzip} $LFS/bin && -rm $LFS/usr/bin/{gunzip,gzip}</userinput></screen></para> +make install</userinput></screen></para> </sect2> diff --git a/chapter05/installasuser.xml b/chapter05/installasuser.xml index 4544e735a..85d2013e0 100644 --- a/chapter05/installasuser.xml +++ b/chapter05/installasuser.xml @@ -16,11 +16,11 @@ commands as root will create a new user "lfs":</para> <para><screen><userinput>useradd -s /bin/bash -m lfs && passwd lfs</userinput></screen></para> -<para>Now it's time to change the permissions on your LFS partitions -so user "lfs" will have write access to it. Run the following command -as root to change the ownership of the LFS partition to user "lfs":</para> +<para>Now we need to give proper permissions to the <filename +class="directory">$LFS/static</filename> directory so user "lfs" can write +to it:</para> -<para><screen><userinput>chown -R lfs $LFS</userinput></screen></para> +<para><screen><userinput>chown -R lfs $LFS/static</userinput></screen></para> <para>Now you can login as user "lfs". You can do this two ways: either the normal way through the console or the display manager, or with diff --git a/chapter05/introduction.xml b/chapter05/introduction.xml index 62707dde6..d59d7d0d3 100644 --- a/chapter05/introduction.xml +++ b/chapter05/introduction.xml @@ -19,6 +19,12 @@ example of such a dependency is that you need a compiler to install a compiler, and you're going to need a shell to install a shell and that compiler.</para> +<para>All the files from this chapter will be installed under the <filename +class="directory">$LFS/static</filename> directory. By doing it this way, +we keep the installation from this chapter seperate from the final +installation in the next chapter. Everything done here is only temporarily +so we don't want it to pollute the to-be LFS system.</para> + <para>The key to learning what makes Linux tick is to know exactly what packages are used for and why a user or the system needs them. Descriptions of the package content are provided after the Installation subsection of each diff --git a/chapter05/make-inst.xml b/chapter05/make-inst.xml index 24f5b96d7..0be34b03c 100644 --- a/chapter05/make-inst.xml +++ b/chapter05/make-inst.xml @@ -3,16 +3,16 @@ <para>Install Make by running the following commands:</para> -<para><screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=$LFS/usr --disable-nls && +<para><screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=$LFS/static --disable-nls && make LDFLAGS=-static && make install</userinput></screen></para> <para>During the make install phase you will see this warning:</para> -<blockquote><screen>chgrp: changing group of `/mnt/lfs/usr/bin/make': Operation not permitted -/mnt/lfs/usr/bin/make needs to be owned by group kmem and setgid; +<blockquote><screen>chgrp: changing group of `/mnt/lfs/static/bin/make': Operation not permitted +/mnt/lfs/static/bin/make needs to be owned by group kmem and setgid; otherwise the `-l' option will probably not work. You may need special -privileges to complete the installation of /mnt/lfs/usr/bin/make.</screen></blockquote> +privileges to complete the installation of /mnt/lfs/static/bin/make.</screen></blockquote> <para>You can safely ignore this warning. make doesn't need to be owned by group kmem and setgid for the <emphasis>-l</emphasis> option to work (which diff --git a/chapter05/patch-inst.xml b/chapter05/patch-inst.xml index 89512820a..4528b7f2b 100644 --- a/chapter05/patch-inst.xml +++ b/chapter05/patch-inst.xml @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ <para>Install Patch by running the following commands:</para> <para><screen><userinput>CPPFLAGS=-D_GNU_SOURCE \ -./configure --prefix=$LFS/usr && +./configure --prefix=$LFS/static && make LDFLAGS=-static && make install</userinput></screen></para> diff --git a/chapter05/sed-inst.xml b/chapter05/sed-inst.xml index 38ed00dc7..1f30b36e8 100644 --- a/chapter05/sed-inst.xml +++ b/chapter05/sed-inst.xml @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ <para>Install Sed by running the following commands:</para> <para><screen><userinput>CPPFLAGS=-Dre_max_failures=re_max_failures2 \ -./configure --prefix=$LFS/usr --bindir=$LFS/bin && +./configure --prefix=$LFS/static && make LDFLAGS=-static && make install</userinput></screen></para> diff --git a/chapter05/shellutils-inst.xml b/chapter05/shellutils-inst.xml index ec819ca95..943df5434 100644 --- a/chapter05/shellutils-inst.xml +++ b/chapter05/shellutils-inst.xml @@ -3,13 +3,10 @@ <para>Install Sh-utils by running the following commands:</para> -<para><screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=$LFS/usr \ +<para><screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=$LFS/static \ --disable-nls && make LDFLAGS=-static && -make install && -mv $LFS/usr/bin/{basename,date,echo,false,hostname} $LFS/bin && -mv $LFS/usr/bin/{pwd,sleep,stty,test,true,uname} $LFS/bin && -mv $LFS/usr/bin/chroot $LFS/usr/sbin</userinput></screen></para> +make install</userinput></screen></para> <para>During the make install stage you will see the following warning:</para> diff --git a/chapter05/tar-inst.xml b/chapter05/tar-inst.xml index 1b2f62b8b..b87930ac6 100644 --- a/chapter05/tar-inst.xml +++ b/chapter05/tar-inst.xml @@ -12,9 +12,8 @@ for gzip files).</para> <para>Install Tar by running the following commands:</para> -<para><screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=$LFS/usr \ - --disable-nls --libexecdir=$LFS/usr/bin \ - --bindir=$LFS/bin && +<para><screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=$LFS/static \ + --disable-nls --libexecdir=$LFS/static/bin && make LDFLAGS=-static && make install</userinput></screen></para> diff --git a/chapter05/texinfo-inst.xml b/chapter05/texinfo-inst.xml index c7482ab00..0e36b6b96 100644 --- a/chapter05/texinfo-inst.xml +++ b/chapter05/texinfo-inst.xml @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ <para>Install Texinfo by running the following commands:</para> -<para><screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=$LFS/usr \ +<para><screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=$LFS/static \ --disable-nls && make LDFLAGS=-static && make install</userinput></screen></para> diff --git a/chapter05/textutils-inst.xml b/chapter05/textutils-inst.xml index ee81169b3..4dd4c9606 100644 --- a/chapter05/textutils-inst.xml +++ b/chapter05/textutils-inst.xml @@ -3,11 +3,10 @@ <para>Install Textutils by running the following commands:</para> -<para><screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=$LFS/usr \ +<para><screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=$LFS/static \ --disable-nls && make LDFLAGS=-static && -make install && -mv $LFS/usr/bin/{cat,head} $LFS/bin</userinput></screen></para> +make install</userinput></screen></para> </sect2> diff --git a/chapter06/bzip2-inst.xml b/chapter06/bzip2-inst.xml index 112b3fa63..8839c3a6d 100644 --- a/chapter06/bzip2-inst.xml +++ b/chapter06/bzip2-inst.xml @@ -5,14 +5,12 @@ <para><screen><userinput>make -f Makefile-libbz2_so && make && -rm /usr/bin/bz* && make PREFIX=/usr install && cp bzip2-shared /bin/bzip2 && ln -s libbz2.so.1.0 libbz2.so && cp -a libbz2.so* /lib && ln -sf ../../lib/libbz2.so /usr/lib&& rm /usr/bin/{bunzip2,bzcat,bzip2} && -rm /bin/{bzless,bzmore} && mv /usr/bin/{bzip2recover,bzless,bzmore} /bin && ln -sf bzip2 /bin/bunzip2 && ln -sf bzip2 /bin/bzcat</userinput></screen></para> diff --git a/chapter06/changingowner.xml b/chapter06/changingowner.xml index ed50198b7..94bac26ec 100644 --- a/chapter06/changingowner.xml +++ b/chapter06/changingowner.xml @@ -6,19 +6,16 @@ all files and directories that were installed in chapter 5 back to root. Run the following commands to do so:</para> -<para><screen><userinput>chown 0:0 / /proc && -chown -R 0:0 /{bin,boot,dev,etc,home,lib,mnt,opt,root,sbin,tmp,usr,var}</userinput></screen></para> +<para><screen><userinput>chown -R 0:0 /</userinput></screen></para> <para>Depending on the filesystem you created on the LFS partition, you may have a /lost+found directory. If so, run:</para> <para><screen><userinput>chown 0:0 /lost+found</userinput></screen></para> -<para>These commands will change the ownership of the root partition and -the <filename>/proc</filename> directory to root, plus everything under -the directories mentioned in the second line. In these commands, 0:0 is -used instead of the usual root:root, because the username root can't be -resolved because glibc is not yet installed.</para> +<para>These commands will change the ownership of the root partition to +root. In these commands, 0:0 is used instead of the usual root:root, because +the username root can't be resolved because glibc is not yet installed.</para> </sect1> diff --git a/chapter06/chapter06.xml b/chapter06/chapter06.xml index 5f0ce67bb..3ab34012e 100644 --- a/chapter06/chapter06.xml +++ b/chapter06/chapter06.xml @@ -4,42 +4,50 @@ &c6-introduction; &c6-aboutdebug; -&c6-bashprofile; &c6-chroot; &c6-changingowner; +&c6-creatingdirs; +&c6-pwdgroup; &c6-mtablink; +&c6-mountproc; +&c6-createfiles; +&c6-kernel; &c6-glibc; &c6-makedev; +&c6-gcc; &c6-manpages; &c6-findutils; &c6-gawk; &c6-ncurses; &c6-vim; -&c6-gcc; &c6-bison; &c6-less; &c6-groff; -&c6-man; +&c6-textutils; +&c6-sed; +&c6-flex; +&c6-binutils; +&c6-fileutils; +&c6-shellutils; +&c6-gettext; +&c6-nettools; &c6-perl; &c6-m4; &c6-texinfo; &c6-autoconf; &c6-automake; &c6-bash; -&c6-flex; &c6-file; &c6-libtool; &c6-bin86; -&c6-binutils; &c6-bzip2; &c6-ed; -&c6-gettext; &c6-kbd; &c6-diffutils; &c6-e2fsprogs; -&c6-fileutils; &c6-grep; &c6-gzip; +&c6-man; &c6-lilo; &c6-make; &c6-modutils; @@ -49,14 +57,10 @@ &c6-procps; &c6-psmisc; &c6-reiserfs; -&c6-sed; -&c6-shellutils; -&c6-nettools; &c6-shadowpwd; &c6-sysklogd; &c6-sysvinit; &c6-tar; -&c6-textutils; &c6-utillinux; &c6-bootscripts; &c6-configure; diff --git a/chapter06/chroot.xml b/chapter06/chroot.xml index 1bf864b03..0c0dfbf95 100644 --- a/chapter06/chroot.xml +++ b/chapter06/chroot.xml @@ -13,10 +13,10 @@ actually /mnt/lfs but the shell doesn't know that).</para> <para><screen>&c6-chrootcmd;</screen></para> <para>The -i option will clear all environment variables for as long as you -are in the chroot'ed environment and only the HOME and TERM variables -are set. The TERM=$TERM construction will set the TERM variable inside -chroot to the same value as outside chroot which is needed for programs -like vim and less to operate properly. If you need other variables +are in the chroot'ed environment and only the HOME, TERM, PS1 and PATH +variables are set. The TERM=$TERM construction will set the TERM variable +inside chroot to the same value as outside chroot which is needed for +programs like vim and less to operate properly. If you need other variables present, such as CFLAGS or CXXFLAGS, you need to set them again.</para> <para>Now that we are inside a chroot'ed environment, we can continue to diff --git a/chapter06/chrootcmd.xml b/chapter06/chrootcmd.xml index 358ef1b40..eefa87e5b 100644 --- a/chapter06/chrootcmd.xml +++ b/chapter06/chrootcmd.xml @@ -1,2 +1,4 @@ -<userinput>chroot $LFS /usr/bin/env -i HOME=/root \ - TERM=$TERM /bin/bash --login</userinput> +<userinput>chroot $LFS /static/bin/env -i HOME=/root TERM=$TERM \ + PS1='\u:\w\$ ' \ + PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin:/static/bin \ + /static/bin/bash --login</userinput> diff --git a/chapter06/glibc-exp.xml b/chapter06/glibc-exp.xml index db8657eff..db07d76ff 100644 --- a/chapter06/glibc-exp.xml +++ b/chapter06/glibc-exp.xml @@ -1,16 +1,6 @@ <sect2> <title>Command explanations</title> -<para><userinput>mknod -m 0666 /dev/null c 1 3:</userinput> Glibc needs a -null device to compile properly. All other devices will be created in the -next section.</para> - -<para><userinput>touch /etc/ld.so.conf</userinput> One of the final steps -of the Glibc installation is running ldconfig to update the dynamic loader -cache. If this file doesn't exist, the installation will abort with an error -that it can't read the file, so we simply create an empty file (the empty file -will have Glibc default to using /lib and /usr/lib which is fine).</para> - <para><userinput>sed 's%\$(PERL)%/usr/bin/perl%' malloc/Makefile.backup > malloc/Makefile:</userinput> This sed command searches through <filename>malloc/Makefile.backup</filename> and diff --git a/chapter06/glibc-inst.xml b/chapter06/glibc-inst.xml index ae8781b8b..7593b56ca 100644 --- a/chapter06/glibc-inst.xml +++ b/chapter06/glibc-inst.xml @@ -22,9 +22,7 @@ is putting your system at very high risk.</para> <para>Install Glibc by running the following commands:</para> -<para><screen><userinput>mknod -m 0666 /dev/null c 1 3 && -touch /etc/ld.so.conf && -cp malloc/Makefile malloc/Makefile.backup && +<para><screen><userinput>cp malloc/Makefile malloc/Makefile.backup && sed 's%\$(PERL)%/usr/bin/perl%' \ malloc/Makefile.backup > malloc/Makefile && cp login/Makefile login/Makefile.backup && @@ -37,7 +35,7 @@ echo "cross-compiling = no" > configparms && make && make install && make localedata/install-locales && -exec /bin/bash --login</userinput></screen></para> +exec /static/bin/bash --login</userinput></screen></para> <para>An alternative to running <userinput>make localedata/install-locales</userinput> is to only install those locales diff --git a/chapter06/grep-inst.xml b/chapter06/grep-inst.xml index 69a616a33..17885b7f5 100644 --- a/chapter06/grep-inst.xml +++ b/chapter06/grep-inst.xml @@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ <para><screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr --bindir=/bin && make && -rm /bin/egrep /bin/fgrep && make install</userinput></screen></para> </sect2> diff --git a/chapter06/introduction.xml b/chapter06/introduction.xml index fc8f68e3b..2a59f604c 100644 --- a/chapter06/introduction.xml +++ b/chapter06/introduction.xml @@ -18,5 +18,13 @@ faster, but may also cause some compilation problems. If you run into problems after having used optimization, always try it without optimizing to see if the problem persists.</para> +<para>Please refrain from installing more than one package at a time, even +if it may safe you time (especially with dual CPU machines). If you install +the wrong package at the wrong time, it may hard-wire program paths to +<filename class="directory">$LFS/static</filename> which will cause the +programs to stop working once the static directory is removed. The order +packages are installed in this chapter have to be followed exactly to be +sure nothing is hard-wiring the static paths.</para> + </sect1> diff --git a/chapter06/makedev-inst.xml b/chapter06/makedev-inst.xml index d5b9c3b2d..6797a057d 100644 --- a/chapter06/makedev-inst.xml +++ b/chapter06/makedev-inst.xml @@ -6,7 +6,8 @@ won't create a directory for you to cd into.</para> <para>Create the device files by running the following commands:</para> -<para><screen><userinput>cp MAKEDEV-&makedev-version; /dev/MAKEDEV && +<para><screen><userinput>rm /dev/null && +cp MAKEDEV-&makedev-version; /dev/MAKEDEV && cd /dev && chmod 754 MAKEDEV</userinput></screen></para> diff --git a/chapter06/man-inst.xml b/chapter06/man-inst.xml index ac945c018..f67465b91 100644 --- a/chapter06/man-inst.xml +++ b/chapter06/man-inst.xml @@ -3,7 +3,8 @@ <para>Run the following commands to install man:</para> -<para><screen><userinput>./configure -default && +<para><screen><userinput>PATH=$PATH:/usr/bin:/bin \ + ./configure -default && make && make install && mv /usr/share/misc/man.conf /etc</userinput></screen></para> diff --git a/chapter06/man.xml b/chapter06/man.xml index c8a1e20ee..7e0edc3fd 100644 --- a/chapter06/man.xml +++ b/chapter06/man.xml @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ Estimated required disk space: &man-compsize;</screen> &c6-man-inst; +&c6-man-exp; &aa-man-desc; &aa-man-dep; diff --git a/chapter06/psmisc-inst.xml b/chapter06/psmisc-inst.xml index 43dc13e58..32193ace9 100644 --- a/chapter06/psmisc-inst.xml +++ b/chapter06/psmisc-inst.xml @@ -3,8 +3,7 @@ <para>Install Psmisc by running the following commands:</para> -<para><screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr \ - --exec-prefix=/ && +<para><screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr --exec-prefix=/ && make && make install</userinput></screen></para> diff --git a/entities/bash.ent b/entities/bash.ent index 0f14e439d..e46dbc665 100644 --- a/entities/bash.ent +++ b/entities/bash.ent @@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ <!ENTITY c5-bash-inst SYSTEM "../chapter05/bash-inst.xml"> <!ENTITY c5-bash-exp SYSTEM "../chapter05/bash-exp.xml"> -<!ENTITY c6-bashprofile SYSTEM "../chapter06/bashprofile.xml"> <!ENTITY c6-bash SYSTEM "../chapter06/bash.xml"> <!ENTITY c6-bash-inst SYSTEM "../chapter06/bash-inst.xml"> diff --git a/entities/chapter05.ent b/entities/chapter05.ent index 6af94dd1e..3e1177151 100644 --- a/entities/chapter05.ent +++ b/entities/chapter05.ent @@ -1,7 +1,5 @@ <!ENTITY chapter05 SYSTEM "../chapter05/chapter05.xml"> <!ENTITY c5-introduction SYSTEM "../chapter05/introduction.xml"> <!ENTITY c5-whystatic SYSTEM "../chapter05/whystatic.xml"> +<!ENTITY c5-creatingstaticdir SYSTEM "../chapter05/creatingstaticdir.xml"> <!ENTITY c5-installasuser SYSTEM "../chapter05/installasuser.xml"> -<!ENTITY c5-creatingdirs SYSTEM "../chapter05/creatingdirs.xml"> -<!ENTITY c5-pwdgroup SYSTEM "../chapter05/pwdgroup.xml"> -<!ENTITY c5-proc SYSTEM "../chapter05/proc.xml"> diff --git a/entities/chapter06.ent b/entities/chapter06.ent index 1a9c479d5..add3caac8 100644 --- a/entities/chapter06.ent +++ b/entities/chapter06.ent @@ -4,7 +4,11 @@ <!ENTITY c6-chrootcmd SYSTEM "../chapter06/chrootcmd.xml"> <!ENTITY c6-chroot SYSTEM "../chapter06/chroot.xml"> <!ENTITY c6-changingowner SYSTEM "../chapter06/changingowner.xml"> +<!ENTITY c6-creatingdirs SYSTEM "../chapter06/creatingdirs.xml"> +<!ENTITY c6-pwdgroup SYSTEM "../chapter06/pwdgroup.xml"> <!ENTITY c6-mtablink SYSTEM "../chapter06/mtablink.xml"> +<!ENTITY c6-mountproc SYSTEM "../chapter06/mountproc.xml"> +<!ENTITY c6-createfiles SYSTEM "../chapter06/createfiles.xml"> <!ENTITY c6-configure SYSTEM "../chapter06/configure.xml"> <!ENTITY c6-cf-ldso SYSTEM "../chapter06/config-ldso.xml"> <!ENTITY c6-cf-keyboard SYSTEM "../chapter06/config-keyboard.xml"> diff --git a/entities/findutils.ent b/entities/findutils.ent index 7c512b202..4d4d78478 100644 --- a/entities/findutils.ent +++ b/entities/findutils.ent @@ -1,6 +1,10 @@ <!ENTITY c3-findutils SYSTEM "../chapter03/findutils.xml"> <!ENTITY c3-findutils-patch SYSTEM "../chapter03/findutils-patch.xml"> +<!ENTITY c5-findutils SYSTEM "../chapter05/findutils.xml"> +<!ENTITY c5-findutils-exp SYSTEM "../chapter05/findutils-exp.xml"> +<!ENTITY c5-findutils-inst SYSTEM "../chapter05/findutils-inst.xml"> + <!ENTITY c6-findutils SYSTEM "../chapter06/findutils.xml"> <!ENTITY c6-findutils-exp SYSTEM "../chapter06/findutils-exp.xml"> <!ENTITY c6-findutils-inst SYSTEM "../chapter06/findutils-inst.xml"> diff --git a/entities/kernel.ent b/entities/kernel.ent index 1a06e14fc..92ab513c0 100644 --- a/entities/kernel.ent +++ b/entities/kernel.ent @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ <!ENTITY c3-kernel SYSTEM "../chapter03/kernel.xml"> -<!ENTITY c5-kernel SYSTEM "../chapter05/kernel.xml"> -<!ENTITY c5-kernel-inst SYSTEM "../chapter05/kernel-inst.xml"> -<!ENTITY c5-kernel-exp SYSTEM "../chapter05/kernel-exp.xml"> -<!ENTITY c5-kernel-exp-headers SYSTEM "../chapter05/kernel-exp-headers.xml"> +<!ENTITY c6-kernel SYSTEM "../chapter06/kernel.xml"> +<!ENTITY c6-kernel-inst SYSTEM "../chapter06/kernel-inst.xml"> +<!ENTITY c6-kernel-exp SYSTEM "../chapter06/kernel-exp.xml"> +<!ENTITY c6-kernel-exp-headers SYSTEM "../chapter06/kernel-exp-headers.xml"> <!ENTITY c8-kernel SYSTEM "../chapter08/kernel.xml"> diff --git a/entities/man.ent b/entities/man.ent index b26af9d67..0e215f040 100644 --- a/entities/man.ent +++ b/entities/man.ent @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ <!ENTITY c6-man SYSTEM "../chapter06/man.xml"> <!ENTITY c6-man-inst SYSTEM "../chapter06/man-inst.xml"> +<!ENTITY c6-man-exp SYSTEM "../chapter06/man-exp.xml"> <!ENTITY aa-man SYSTEM "../appendixa/man.xml"> <!ENTITY aa-man-desc SYSTEM "../appendixa/man-desc.xml"> diff --git a/entities/utillinux.ent b/entities/utillinux.ent index 2f976c1b1..5259ac969 100644 --- a/entities/utillinux.ent +++ b/entities/utillinux.ent @@ -1,5 +1,8 @@ <!ENTITY c3-utillinux SYSTEM "../chapter03/utillinux.xml"> +<!ENTITY c5-utillinux SYSTEM "../chapter05/utillinux.xml"> +<!ENTITY c5-utillinux-inst SYSTEM "../chapter05/utillinux-inst.xml"> + <!ENTITY c6-utillinux SYSTEM "../chapter06/utillinux.xml"> <!ENTITY c6-utillinux-inst SYSTEM "../chapter06/utillinux-inst.xml"> <!ENTITY c6-utillinux-exp SYSTEM "../chapter06/utillinux-exp.xml"> |