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-rw-r--r--chapter07/network.xml43
1 files changed, 32 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/chapter07/network.xml b/chapter07/network.xml
index 2d1881431..6adc1bb38 100644
--- a/chapter07/network.xml
+++ b/chapter07/network.xml
@@ -71,23 +71,44 @@ EOF</userinput></screen>
rule on one physical line.</para>
</note>
- <para>If you are going to use the bus position as a key, create
- Udev rules similar to the following:</para>
+ <para>If you are going to use the bus position as the key, find the
+ position of each card with the following commands:</para>
+
+<screen role="nodump"><userinput>for dir in /sys/class/net/* ; do
+ [ -e $dir/device ] &amp;&amp; {
+ basename $dir ; readlink -f $dir/device
+ }
+done</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>This will yield output similar to:</para>
+
+<screen role="nodump"><userinput><replaceable>eth0</replaceable>
+/sys/devices/pci0000:00/<replaceable>0000:00:0c.0</replaceable>
+<replaceable>eth1</replaceable>
+/sys/devices/pci0000:00/<replaceable>0000:00:0d.0</replaceable></userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>In this example, <replaceable>eth0</replaceable> has PCI bus position
+ <replaceable>0000:00:0c.0</replaceable> (domain 0000, bus 00, device 0c,
+ function 0), and <replaceable>eth1</replaceable> has PCI bus position
+ <replaceable>0000:00:0d.0</replaceable> (domain 0000, bus 00, device 0d,
+ function 0).</para>
+
+ <para>Now create Udev rules similar to the following:</para>
<screen role="nodump"><userinput>cat &gt; /etc/udev/rules.d/26-network.rules &lt;&lt; EOF
-<literal>ACTION=="add", SUBSYSTEM=="net", BUS=="<replaceable>pci</replaceable>", ID=="<replaceable>0000:00:0c.0</replaceable>", \
+<literal>ACTION=="add", SUBSYSTEM=="net", BUS=="<replaceable>pci</replaceable>", KERNELS=="<replaceable>0000:00:0c.0</replaceable>", \
NAME="<replaceable>realtek</replaceable>"
-ACTION=="add", SUBSYSTEM=="net", BUS=="<replaceable>pci</replaceable>", ID=="<replaceable>0000:00:0d.0</replaceable>", \
+ACTION=="add", SUBSYSTEM=="net", BUS=="<replaceable>pci</replaceable>", KERNELS=="<replaceable>0000:00:0d.0</replaceable>", \
NAME="<replaceable>intel</replaceable>"</literal>
EOF</userinput></screen>
- <para>These rules will always rename the network cards to
- <quote>realtek</quote> and <quote>intel</quote>, independently
- of the original numbering provided by the kernel (i.e.: the original
- <quote>eth0</quote> and <quote>eth1</quote> interfaces will no longer
- exist, unless you put such <quote>descriptive</quote> names in the NAME
- key). Use the descriptive names from the Udev rules instead
- of <quote>eth0</quote> in the network interface configuration files
+ <para>Regardless of which method you use, these rules will always rename
+ the network cards to <quote>realtek</quote> and <quote>intel</quote>,
+ independently of the original numbering provided by the kernel (i.e.: the
+ original <quote>eth0</quote> and <quote>eth1</quote> interfaces will no
+ longer exist, unless you put such <quote>descriptive</quote> names in the
+ NAME key). Use the descriptive names from the Udev rules instead of
+ <quote>eth0</quote> in the network interface configuration files
below.</para>
<para>Note that the rules above don't work for every setup. For example,