aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/chapter08
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'chapter08')
-rw-r--r--chapter08/acl.xml64
-rw-r--r--chapter08/attr.xml64
-rw-r--r--chapter08/binutils.xml20
-rw-r--r--chapter08/bzip2.xml54
-rw-r--r--chapter08/chapter08.xml1
-rw-r--r--chapter08/cleanup.xml4
-rw-r--r--chapter08/expat.xml66
-rw-r--r--chapter08/file.xml59
-rw-r--r--chapter08/gcc.xml30
-rw-r--r--chapter08/glibc.xml159
-rw-r--r--chapter08/gmp.xml132
-rw-r--r--chapter08/isl.xml113
-rw-r--r--chapter08/kmod.xml76
-rw-r--r--chapter08/libcap.xml50
-rw-r--r--chapter08/libelf.xml66
-rw-r--r--chapter08/libffi.xml73
-rw-r--r--chapter08/libtool.xml59
-rw-r--r--chapter08/libxcrypt.xml66
-rw-r--r--chapter08/ncurses.xml100
-rw-r--r--chapter08/openssl.xml64
-rw-r--r--chapter08/pkgconf.xml38
-rw-r--r--chapter08/readline.xml64
-rw-r--r--chapter08/stripping.xml57
-rw-r--r--chapter08/systemd.xml123
-rw-r--r--chapter08/udev.xml79
-rw-r--r--chapter08/util-linux.xml132
-rw-r--r--chapter08/xz.xml62
-rw-r--r--chapter08/zlib.xml56
-rw-r--r--chapter08/zstd.xml48
29 files changed, 1962 insertions, 17 deletions
diff --git a/chapter08/acl.xml b/chapter08/acl.xml
index 6702af90f..a80ed23fc 100644
--- a/chapter08/acl.xml
+++ b/chapter08/acl.xml
@@ -64,6 +64,70 @@
</sect2>
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - 32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Acl - 32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare Xz for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -m32" ./configure \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --disable-static \
+ --libdir=/usr/lib32 \
+ --libexecdir=/usr/lib32 \
+ --host=i686-pc-linux-gnu</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/lib32/* /usr/lib32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- m32 -->
+
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - x32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_x32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Acl - x32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare Xz for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -mx32" ./configure \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --disable-static \
+ --libdir=/usr/libx32 \
+ --libexecdir=/usr/libx32 \
+ --host=x86_64-pc-linux-gnux32</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/libx32/* /usr/libx32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- mx32 -->
+
<sect2 id="contents-acl" role="content">
<title>Contents of Acl</title>
diff --git a/chapter08/attr.xml b/chapter08/attr.xml
index 5272cfcb2..5b6709995 100644
--- a/chapter08/attr.xml
+++ b/chapter08/attr.xml
@@ -64,6 +64,70 @@
</sect2>
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - 32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Attr - 32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare Attr for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -m32" ./configure \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --disable-static \
+ --sysconfdir=/etc \
+ --libdir=/usr/lib32 \
+ --host=i686-pc-linux-gnu</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/lib32/* /usr/lib32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- m32 -->
+
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - x32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_x32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Attr - x32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare Attr for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -mx32" ./configure \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --disable-static \
+ --sysconfdir=/etc \
+ --libdir=/usr/libx32 \
+ --host=x86_64-pc-linux-gnux32</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/libx32/* /usr/libx32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- mx32 -->
+
<sect2 id="contents-attr" role="content">
<title>Contents of Attr</title>
diff --git a/chapter08/binutils.xml b/chapter08/binutils.xml
index 1fd436bd1..8697853e3 100644
--- a/chapter08/binutils.xml
+++ b/chapter08/binutils.xml
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ cd build</userinput></screen>
<para>Prepare Binutils for compilation:</para>
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">../configure --prefix=/usr \
+<screen arch="default"><userinput remap="configure">../configure --prefix=/usr \
--sysconfdir=/etc \
--enable-gold \
--enable-ld=default \
@@ -58,6 +58,17 @@ cd build</userinput></screen>
--disable-werror \
--enable-64-bit-bfd \
--with-system-zlib</userinput></screen>
+<screen arch="ml_32,ml_x32,ml_all"><userinput remap="configure">../configure --prefix=/usr \
+ --sysconfdir=/etc \
+ --enable-gold \
+ --enable-ld=default \
+ --enable-plugins \
+ --enable-shared \
+ --disable-werror \
+ --enable-64-bit-bfd \
+ --with-system-zlib \
+ --enable-multilib</userinput></screen>
+
<variablelist>
<title>The meaning of the configure parameters:</title>
@@ -92,6 +103,13 @@ cd build</userinput></screen>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry arch="ml_32,ml_x32,ml_all">
+ <term><parameter>--enable-multilib</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Enables multilib support in bintutils.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>--with-system-zlib</parameter></term>
<listitem>
diff --git a/chapter08/bzip2.xml b/chapter08/bzip2.xml
index e57fe61c4..4418989da 100644
--- a/chapter08/bzip2.xml
+++ b/chapter08/bzip2.xml
@@ -103,6 +103,60 @@ done</userinput></screen>
</sect2>
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - 32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Bzip2 - 32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make clean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">sed -e "s/^CC=.*/CC=gcc -m32/" -i Makefile{,-libbz2_so}
+make -f Makefile-libbz2_so
+make libbz2.a</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">install -Dm755 libbz2.so.1.0.8 /usr/lib32/libbz2.so.1.0.8
+ln -sf libbz2.so.1.0.8 /usr/lib32/libbz2.so
+ln -sf libbz2.so.1.0.8 /usr/lib32/libbz2.so.1
+ln -sf libbz2.so.1.0.8 /usr/lib32/libbz2.so.1.0
+install -Dm644 libbz2.a /usr/lib32/libbz2.a</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- m32 -->
+
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - x32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_x32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Bzip2 - x32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make clean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">sed -e "s/^CC=.*/CC=gcc -mx32/" -i Makefile{,-libbz2_so}
+make -f Makefile-libbz2_so
+make libbz2.a</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">install -Dm755 libbz2.so.1.0.8 /usr/libx32/libbz2.so.1.0.8
+ln -sf libbz2.so.1.0.8 /usr/libx32/libbz2.so
+ln -sf libbz2.so.1.0.8 /usr/libx32/libbz2.so.1
+ln -sf libbz2.so.1.0.8 /usr/libx32/libbz2.so.1.0
+install -Dm644 libbz2.a /usr/libx32/libbz2.a</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- mx32 -->
+
<sect2 id="contents-bzip2" role="content">
<title>Contents of Bzip2</title>
diff --git a/chapter08/chapter08.xml b/chapter08/chapter08.xml
index 3f356d39e..fb2682132 100644
--- a/chapter08/chapter08.xml
+++ b/chapter08/chapter08.xml
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="gmp.xml"/>
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="mpfr.xml"/>
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="mpc.xml"/>
+ <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="isl.xml"/>
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="attr.xml"/>
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="acl.xml"/>
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="libcap.xml"/>
diff --git a/chapter08/cleanup.xml b/chapter08/cleanup.xml
index daa38f597..fc3b55aef 100644
--- a/chapter08/cleanup.xml
+++ b/chapter08/cleanup.xml
@@ -21,7 +21,9 @@
by libltdl, and it's known that some .la files can break BLFS package
builds. Remove those files now:</para>
-<screen><userinput>find /usr/lib /usr/libexec -name \*.la -delete</userinput></screen>
+<screen><userinput>find /usr/lib /usr/libexec -name \*.la -delete</userinput><userinput arch="ml_32,ml_all">
+find /usr/lib32 -name \*.la -delete</userinput><userinput arch="ml_x32,ml_all">
+find /usr/libx32 -name \*.la -delete</userinput></screen>
<para>For more information about libtool archive files, see the <ulink
url="&blfs-book;introduction/la-files.html">BLFS section "About Libtool
diff --git a/chapter08/expat.xml b/chapter08/expat.xml
index 86dd1d287..fd9654eea 100644
--- a/chapter08/expat.xml
+++ b/chapter08/expat.xml
@@ -65,6 +65,72 @@
</sect2>
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - 32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Expat - 32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build but keep precompiled doc because it
+ cannot be rebuilt in this stage of the system:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">sed -e "/^am__append_1/ s/doc//" -i Makefile
+make clean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare Expat for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -m32" ./configure \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --disable-static \
+ --libdir=/usr/lib32 \
+ --host=i686-pc-linux-gnu</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/lib32/* /usr/lib32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- m32 -->
+
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - x32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_x32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Expat - x32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build but keep precompiled doc because it
+ cannot be rebuilt in this stage of the system:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">sed -e "/^am__append_1/ s/doc//" -i Makefile
+make clean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare Expat for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -mx32" ./configure \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --disable-static \
+ --libdir=/usr/libx32 \
+ --host=x86_64-pc-linux-gnux32</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/libx32/* /usr/libx32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- mx32 -->
+
<sect2 id="contents-expat" role="content">
<title>Contents of Expat</title>
diff --git a/chapter08/file.xml b/chapter08/file.xml
index eb9f41a2b..1b1a1c0a8 100644
--- a/chapter08/file.xml
+++ b/chapter08/file.xml
@@ -59,6 +59,65 @@
</sect2>
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - 32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of File - 32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare File for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -m32" ./configure \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --libdir=/usr/lib32 \
+ --host=i686-pc-linux-gnu</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/lib32/* /usr/lib32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- m32 -->
+
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - x32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_x32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of File - x32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare File for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -mx32" ./configure \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --libdir=/usr/libx32 \
+ --host=x86_64-pc-linux-gnux32</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/libx32/* /usr/libx32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- mx32 -->
<sect2 id="contents-file" role="content">
<title>Contents of File</title>
diff --git a/chapter08/gcc.xml b/chapter08/gcc.xml
index 693d6e975..644e84339 100644
--- a/chapter08/gcc.xml
+++ b/chapter08/gcc.xml
@@ -57,13 +57,20 @@
<para>If building on x86_64, change the default directory name for 64-bit
libraries to <quote>lib</quote>:</para>
-<screen><userinput remap="pre">case $(uname -m) in
+<screen arch="default"><userinput remap="pre">case $(uname -m) in
x86_64)
sed -e '/m64=/s/lib64/lib/' \
-i.orig gcc/config/i386/t-linux64
;;
esac</userinput></screen>
+ <para arch="ml_32,ml_x32,ml_all">Change the default directory name for 64-bit
+ libraries to <quote>lib</quote>:</para>
+
+<screen arch="ml_32,ml_x32,ml_all"><userinput remap="pre">sed -e '/m64=/s/lib64/lib/' \
+ -e '/m32=/s/m32=.*/m32=..\/lib32$(call if_multiarch,:i386-linux-gnu)/' \
+ -i.orig gcc/config/i386/t-linux64</userinput></screen>
+
<para>The GCC documentation recommends building GCC in a dedicated build directory:</para>
<screen><userinput remap="pre">mkdir -v build
@@ -71,7 +78,7 @@ cd build</userinput></screen>
<para>Prepare GCC for compilation:</para>
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">../configure --prefix=/usr \
+<screen arch="default"><userinput remap="configure">../configure --prefix=/usr \
LD=ld \
--enable-languages=c,c++ \
--enable-default-pie \
@@ -80,6 +87,20 @@ cd build</userinput></screen>
--disable-bootstrap \
--disable-fixincludes \
--with-system-zlib</userinput></screen>
+<screen arch="ml_32,ml_x32,ml_all"><userinput remap="configure"
+ arch="ml_32" >mlist=m64,m32</userinput><userinput remap="configure"
+ arch="ml_x32">mlist=m64,mx32</userinput><userinput remap="configure"
+ arch="ml_all">mlist=m64,m32,mx32</userinput>
+<userinput remap="configure">../configure --prefix=/usr \
+ LD=ld \
+ --enable-languages=c,c++ \
+ --enable-default-pie \
+ --enable-default-ssp \
+ --enable-multilib \
+ --with-multilib-list=$mlist \
+ --disable-bootstrap \
+ --disable-fixincludes \
+ --with-system-zlib</userinput></screen>
<para>GCC supports seven different computer languages, but the
prerequisites for most of them have not yet been installed. See the
@@ -303,10 +324,11 @@ SEARCH_DIR("/usr/local/lib")
SEARCH_DIR("/lib")
SEARCH_DIR("/usr/lib");</computeroutput></screen>
- <para>A 32-bit system may use a few other directories. For example, here
+ <para arch="default">A 32-bit system may use a few other directories. For example, here
is the output from an i686 machine:</para>
-<screen><computeroutput>SEARCH_DIR("/usr/i686-pc-linux-gnu/lib32")
+<!-- not using entities here as the dir names has nothing to do with multilib -->
+<screen arch="default"><computeroutput>SEARCH_DIR("/usr/i686-pc-linux-gnu/lib32")
SEARCH_DIR("/usr/local/lib32")
SEARCH_DIR("/lib32")
SEARCH_DIR("/usr/lib32")
diff --git a/chapter08/glibc.xml b/chapter08/glibc.xml
index 3932a2147..f12366af7 100644
--- a/chapter08/glibc.xml
+++ b/chapter08/glibc.xml
@@ -69,12 +69,19 @@ cd build</userinput></screen>
<para>Prepare Glibc for compilation:</para>
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">../configure --prefix=/usr \
+<screen arch="default"><userinput remap="configure">../configure --prefix=/usr \
--disable-werror \
--enable-kernel=&min-kernel; \
--enable-stack-protector=strong \
--with-headers=/usr/include \
libc_cv_slibdir=/usr/lib</userinput></screen>
+<screen arch="ml_32,ml_x32,ml_all"><userinput remap="configure">../configure --prefix=/usr \
+ --disable-werror \
+ --enable-kernel=&min-kernel; \
+ --enable-stack-protector=strong \
+ --with-headers=/usr/include \
+ --enable-multi-arch \
+ libc_cv_slibdir=/usr/lib</userinput></screen>
<variablelist>
<title>The meaning of the configure options:</title>
@@ -468,6 +475,156 @@ mkdir -pv /etc/ld.so.conf.d</userinput></screen>
</sect3>
</sect2>
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - 32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <sect2 arch="ml_32,ml_all">
+ <title>Building Glibc - 32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Now recompile for m32. The extracted source can be
+ reused but needs to be cleaned before installing the m32
+ version of Glibc.</para>
+
+ <para>Clear the build directory and remove artefacts from
+ previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">rm -rf ./*
+find .. -name "*.a" -delete</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Configure Glibc for m32 with the following commands:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -m32" CXX="g++ -m32" \
+../configure \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --host=i686-pc-linux-gnu \
+ --build=$(../scripts/config.guess) \
+ --enable-kernel=&min-kernel; \
+ --with-headers=/usr/include \
+ --enable-multi-arch \
+ --libdir=/usr/lib32 \
+ --libexecdir=/usr/lib32 \
+ libc_cv_slibdir=/usr/lib32</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -a DESTDIR/usr/lib32/* /usr/lib32/
+install -vm644 DESTDIR/usr/include/gnu/{lib-names,stubs}-32.h \
+ /usr/include/gnu/</userinput></screen>
+<!-- no longer required as they are created in chap5
+ln -svf ../lib32/ld-linux.so.2 /lib/ld-linux.so.2
+-->
+
+ <para>Add the library name to the dynamic loader config:</para>
+
+<screen role="install"><userinput>echo "/usr/lib32" &gt;&gt; /etc/ld.so.conf</userinput></screen>
+
+ <caution>
+ <para>At this point, it is imperative to stop and ensure that the basic
+ functions (compiling and linking) of the new toolchain are working as
+ expected. To perform a sanity check, run the following commands:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput>echo 'int main(){}' &gt; dummy.c
+gcc -m32 dummy.c
+readelf -l a.out | grep '/ld-linux'</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>If everything is working correctly, there should be no errors,
+ and the output of the last command will be of the form:</para>
+
+<screen><computeroutput>[Requesting program interpreter: /lib/ld-linux.so.2]</computeroutput></screen>
+
+ <para>If the output is not shown as above or there was no output at all,
+ then something is wrong. Investigate and retrace the steps to find out
+ where the problem is and correct it. This issue must be resolved before
+ continuing on.</para>
+
+ <para>Once all is well, clean up the test files:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput>rm -v dummy.c a.out</userinput></screen>
+
+ </caution>
+
+ </sect2><!-- m32 -->
+
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - x32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_x32,ml_all">
+ <title>Building Glibc - x32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Now recompile for mx32. The extracted source can be
+ reused but needs to be cleaned before installing the mx32
+ version of Glibc.</para>
+
+ <para>Clear the build directory and remove artefacts from
+ previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">rm -rf ./*
+find .. -name "*.a" -delete</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Configure Glibc for mx32 with the following commands:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -mx32" CXX="g++ -mx32" \
+../configure \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --host=x86_64-pc-linux-gnux32 \
+ --build=$(../scripts/config.guess) \
+ --enable-kernel=&min-kernel; \
+ --with-headers=/usr/include \
+ --enable-multi-arch \
+ --libdir=/usr/libx32 \
+ --libexecdir=/usr/libx32 \
+ libc_cv_slibdir=/usr/libx32</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -a DESTDIR/usr/libx32/* /usr/libx32/
+install -vm644 DESTDIR/usr/include/gnu/{lib-names,stubs}-x32.h \
+ /usr/include/gnu/</userinput></screen>
+<!-- no longer required as they are created in chap5
+ln -svf ../libx32/ld-linux-x32.so.2 /lib/ld-linux-x32.so.2
+-->
+ <para>Add the library name to the dynamic loader config:</para>
+
+<screen role="install"><userinput>echo "/usr/libx32" &gt;&gt; /etc/ld.so.conf</userinput></screen>
+
+ <caution>
+ <para>At this point, it is imperative to stop and ensure that the basic
+ functions (compiling and linking) of the new toolchain are working as
+ expected. To perform a sanity check, run the following commands:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput>echo 'int main(){}' &gt; dummy.c
+gcc -mx32 dummy.c
+readelf -l a.out | grep '/ld-linux-x32'</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>If everything is working correctly, there should be no errors,
+ and the output of the last command will be of the form:</para>
+
+<screen><computeroutput>[Requesting program interpreter: /libx32/ld-linux-x32.so.2]</computeroutput></screen>
+
+ <para>If the output is not shown as above or there was no output at all,
+ then something is wrong. Investigate and retrace the steps to find out
+ where the problem is and correct it. This issue must be resolved before
+ continuing on.</para>
+
+ <para>Once all is well, clean up the test files:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput>rm -v dummy.c a.out</userinput></screen>
+
+ </caution>
+
+ </sect2><!-- mx32 -->
+
<sect2 id="contents-glibc" role="content">
<title>Contents of Glibc</title>
diff --git a/chapter08/gmp.xml b/chapter08/gmp.xml
index de3f0ee8b..38c023747 100644
--- a/chapter08/gmp.xml
+++ b/chapter08/gmp.xml
@@ -124,6 +124,138 @@ make install-html</userinput></screen>
</sect2>
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - 32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of GMP - 32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Generic libraries can be created by running
+ the following:</para>
+
+<screen role="nodump"><userinput remap="pre">cp -v configfsf.guess config.guess
+cp -v configfsf.sub config.sub</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare GMP for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">ABI="32" \
+CFLAGS="-m32 -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -mtune=generic -march=i686" \
+CXXFLAGS="$CFLAGS" \
+PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/usr/lib32/pkgconfig" \
+./configure \
+ --host=i686-pc-linux-gnu \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --disable-static \
+ --enable-cxx \
+ --libdir=/usr/lib32 \
+ --includedir=/usr/include/m32/gmp</userinput></screen>
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <title>The meaning of the new configure options:</title>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>--includedir=/usr/include/m32/gmp</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Some definitions in gmp.h differs for each arch but
+ has same name. Therefore, the headers must be separated from
+ each other.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ </variablelist>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">sed -i 's/$(exec_prefix)\/include/$\(includedir\)/' Makefile
+make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <important>
+ <para>The test suite for GMP in this section is considered critical.
+ Do not skip it under any circumstances.</para>
+ </important>
+
+ <para>Test the results:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="test">make check 2>&amp;1 | tee gmp-check-log</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Ensure that all 197 tests in the test suite passed.
+ Check the results by issuing the following command:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="test">awk '/# PASS:/{total+=$3} ; END{print total}' gmp-check-log</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/lib32/* /usr/lib32
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/include/m32/* /usr/include/m32/
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- m32 -->
+
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - x32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_x32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of GMP - x32-bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Generic libraries can be created by running
+ the following:</para>
+
+<screen role="nodump"><userinput remap="pre">cp -v configfsf.guess config.guess
+cp -v configfsf.sub config.sub</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare GMP for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">ABI="x32" \
+CFLAGS="-mx32 -O2 -pedantic -fomit-frame-pointer -mtune=generic -march=x86-64" \
+CXXFLAGS="$CFLAGS" \
+PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/usr/libx32/pkgconfig" \
+./configure \
+ --host=x86_64-pc-linux-gnux32 \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --disable-static \
+ --enable-cxx \
+ --libdir=/usr/libx32 \
+ --includedir=/usr/include/mx32/gmp</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">sed -i 's/$(exec_prefix)\/include/$\(includedir\)/' Makefile
+make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <important>
+ <para>The test suite for GMP in this section is considered critical.
+ Do not skip it under any circumstances.</para>
+ </important>
+
+ <para>Test the results:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="test">make check 2>&amp;1 | tee gmp-check-log</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Ensure that all 197 tests in the test suite passed.
+ Check the results by issuing the following command:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="test">awk '/# PASS:/{total+=$3} ; END{print total}' gmp-check-log</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/libx32/* /usr/libx32
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/include/mx32/* /usr/include/mx32/
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- mx32 -->
+
<sect2 id="contents-gmp" role="content">
<title>Contents of GMP</title>
diff --git a/chapter08/isl.xml b/chapter08/isl.xml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9c5552472
--- /dev/null
+++ b/chapter08/isl.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
+<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
+ "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
+ <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
+ %general-entities;
+]>
+
+<sect1 id="ch-system-isl" role="wrap">
+ <?dbhtml filename="isl.html"?>
+
+ <sect1info condition="script">
+ <productname>isl</productname>
+ <productnumber>&isl-version;</productnumber>
+ <address>&isl-url;</address>
+ </sect1info>
+
+ <title>ISL-&isl-version;</title>
+
+ <indexterm zone="ch-system-isl">
+ <primary sortas="a-ISL">ISL</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <sect2 role="package">
+ <title/>
+
+ <para>ISL is a thread-safe C library for manipulating sets and relations
+ of integer points bounded by affine constraints.</para>
+
+ <segmentedlist>
+ <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
+ <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
+
+ <seglistitem>
+ <seg>&isl-fin-sbu;</seg>
+ <seg>&isl-fin-du;</seg>
+ </seglistitem>
+ </segmentedlist>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2 role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of ISL</title>
+
+ <para>Prepare ISL for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr \
+ --disable-static \
+ --docdir=/usr/share/doc/isl-&isl-version;</userinput></screen>
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <title>The meaning of the new configure options:</title>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>--docdir=/usr/share/doc/isl-&isl-version;</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>This variable specifies the correct place for the
+ documentation.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ </variablelist>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package and its documentation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make install
+install -vd /usr/share/doc/isl-&isl-version;
+install -m644 doc/{CodingStyle,manual.pdf,SubmittingPatches,user.pod} \
+ /usr/share/doc/isl-&isl-version;</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Finally, move a misplaced file:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">mkdir -pv /usr/share/gdb/auto-load/usr/lib
+mv -v /usr/lib/libisl*gdb.py /usr/share/gdb/auto-load/usr/lib</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="contents-isl" role="content">
+ <title>Contents of ISL</title>
+
+ <segmentedlist>
+ <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
+ <segtitle>Installed directory</segtitle>
+
+ <seglistitem>
+ <seg>libisl.so</seg>
+ <seg>/usr/share/doc/isl-&isl-version;</seg>
+ </seglistitem>
+ </segmentedlist>
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
+ <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
+ <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
+
+ <varlistentry id="libisl">
+ <term><filename class="libraryfile">libisl</filename></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Contains integer set manipulation functions</para>
+ <indexterm zone="ch-system-isl libisl">
+ <primary sortas="c-libisl">libisl</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+</sect1>
+
diff --git a/chapter08/kmod.xml b/chapter08/kmod.xml
index 728f59bc7..19df8560d 100644
--- a/chapter08/kmod.xml
+++ b/chapter08/kmod.xml
@@ -98,6 +98,82 @@ ln -sfv kmod /usr/bin/lsmod</userinput></screen>
</sect2>
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - 32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Kmod - 32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build but keep man pages as they cannot
+ be recreated since xsltproc isn't installed yet:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">sed -e "s/^CLEANFILES =.*/CLEANFILES =/" -i man/Makefile
+make clean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare Kmod for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -m32" ./configure \
+ --host=i686-pc-linux-gnu \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --libdir=/usr/lib32 \
+ --sysconfdir=/etc \
+ --with-openssl \
+ --with-xz \
+ --with-zstd \
+ --with-zlib \
+ --with-rootlibdir=/usr/lib32</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/lib32/* /usr/lib32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- m32 -->
+
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - x32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_x32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Kmod - x32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build but keep man pages as they cannot
+ be recreated since xsltproc isn't installed yet:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">sed -e "s/^CLEANFILES =.*/CLEANFILES =/" -i man/Makefile
+make clean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare Kmod for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -mx32" ./configure \
+ --host=x86_64-pc-linux-gnux32 \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --libdir=/usr/libx32 \
+ --sysconfdir=/etc \
+ --with-openssl \
+ --with-xz \
+ --with-zstd \
+ --with-zlib \
+ --with-rootlibdir=/usr/libx32</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/libx32/* /usr/libx32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- mx32 -->
+
<sect2 id="contents-kmod" role="content">
<title>Contents of Kmod</title>
diff --git a/chapter08/libcap.xml b/chapter08/libcap.xml
index 367e05c3f..631afc999 100644
--- a/chapter08/libcap.xml
+++ b/chapter08/libcap.xml
@@ -75,6 +75,56 @@
</sect2>
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - 32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Libcap - 32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make CC="gcc -m32 -march=i686"</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make CC="gcc -m32 -march=i686" lib=lib32 prefix=$PWD/DESTDIR/usr -C libcap install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/lib32/* /usr/lib32
+sed -e "s|^libdir=.*|libdir=/usr/lib32|" -i /usr/lib32/pkgconfig/lib{cap,psx}.pc
+chmod -v 755 /usr/lib32/libcap.so.&libcap-version;
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- m32 -->
+
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - x32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_x32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Libcap - x32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make CC="gcc -mx32 -march=x86-64"</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make CC="gcc -mx32 -march=x86-64" lib=libx32 prefix=$PWD/DESTDIR/usr -C libcap install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/libx32/* /usr/libx32
+sed -e "s|^libdir=.*|libdir=/usr/libx32|" -i /usr/libx32/pkgconfig/lib{cap,psx}.pc
+chmod -v 755 /usr/libx32/libcap.so.&libcap-version;
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- mx32 -->
+
<sect2 id="contents-libcap" role="content">
<title>Contents of Libcap</title>
diff --git a/chapter08/libelf.xml b/chapter08/libelf.xml
index 23b66222a..ca062e58e 100644
--- a/chapter08/libelf.xml
+++ b/chapter08/libelf.xml
@@ -66,6 +66,72 @@ rm /usr/lib/libelf.a</userinput></screen>
</sect2>
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - 32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Libelf - 32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare Libtool for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -m32" ./configure \
+ --host=i686-pc-linux-gnu \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --libdir=/usr/lib32 \
+ --disable-debuginfod \
+ --enable-libdebuginfod=dummy</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR -C libelf install
+install -vDm644 config/libelf.pc DESTDIR/usr/lib32/pkgconfig/libelf.pc
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/lib32/* /usr/lib32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- m32 -->
+
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - x32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_x32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Libelf - x32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare Libtool for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -mx32" ./configure \
+ --host=x86_64-pc-linux-gnux32 \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --libdir=/usr/libx32 \
+ --disable-debuginfod \
+ --enable-libdebuginfod=dummy</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR -C libelf install
+install -vDm644 config/libelf.pc DESTDIR/usr/libx32/pkgconfig/libelf.pc
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/libx32/* /usr/libx32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- mx32 -->
+
<sect2 id="contents-elfutils" role="content">
<title>Contents of Libelf</title>
diff --git a/chapter08/libffi.xml b/chapter08/libffi.xml
index 4c6d2830f..22d882db8 100644
--- a/chapter08/libffi.xml
+++ b/chapter08/libffi.xml
@@ -96,6 +96,78 @@
</sect2>
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - 32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Libffi - 32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare Libffi for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -m32" CXX="g++ -m32" ./configure \
+ --host=i686-pc-linux-gnu \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --libdir=/usr/lib32 \
+ --disable-static \
+ --with-gcc-arch=i686</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>To test the results, issue:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="test">make check</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/lib32/* /usr/lib32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- m32 -->
+
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - x32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_x32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Libffi - x32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare Libffi for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -mx32" CXX="g++ -mx32" ./configure \
+ --host=x86_64-unknown-linux-gnux32 \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --libdir=/usr/libx32 \
+ --disable-static \
+ --with-gcc-arch=x86_64</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>To test the results, issue:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="test">make check</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/libx32/* /usr/libx32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- mx32 -->
+
<sect2 id="contents-libffi" role="content">
<title>Contents of Libffi</title>
@@ -126,4 +198,3 @@
</sect2>
</sect1>
-
diff --git a/chapter08/libtool.xml b/chapter08/libtool.xml
index d21d0b751..63a50ce3e 100644
--- a/chapter08/libtool.xml
+++ b/chapter08/libtool.xml
@@ -78,6 +78,65 @@
</sect2>
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - 32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Libtool - 32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare Libtool for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -m32" ./configure \
+ --host=i686-pc-linux-gnu \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --libdir=/usr/lib32</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/lib32/* /usr/lib32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- m32 -->
+
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - x32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_x32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Libtool - x32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare Libtool for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -mx32" ./configure \
+ --host=x86_64-pc-linux-gnux32 \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --libdir=/usr/libx32</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/libx32/* /usr/libx32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- mx32 -->
<sect2 id="contents-libtool" role="content">
<title>Contents of Libtool</title>
diff --git a/chapter08/libxcrypt.xml b/chapter08/libxcrypt.xml
index 1838a55b6..ce785328c 100644
--- a/chapter08/libxcrypt.xml
+++ b/chapter08/libxcrypt.xml
@@ -115,6 +115,72 @@ cp -av .libs/libcrypt.so.1* /usr/lib</userinput></screen>
</sect2>
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - 32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <sect2 arch="ml_32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Libxcrypt - 32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare File for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -m32" \
+./configure --prefix=/usr \
+ --host=i686-pc-linux-gnu \
+ --libdir=/usr/lib32 \
+ --enable-hashes=strong,glibc \
+ --enable-obsolete-api=glibc \
+ --disable-static \
+ --disable-failure-tokens</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">cp -av .libs/libcrypt.so* /usr/lib32/ &amp;&amp;
+make install-pkgconfigDATA &amp;&amp;
+ln -svf libxcrypt.pc /usr/lib32/pkgconfig/libcrypt.pc</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- m32 -->
+
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - x32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <sect2 arch="ml_x32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Libxcrypt - x32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare File for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -mx32" \
+./configure --prefix=/usr \
+ --host=x86_64-pc-linux-gnux32 \
+ --libdir=/usr/libx32 \
+ --enable-hashes=strong,glibc \
+ --enable-obsolete-api=glibc \
+ --disable-static \
+ --disable-failure-tokens</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">cp -av .libs/libcrypt.so* /usr/libx32/ &amp;&amp;
+make install-pkgconfigDATA &amp;&amp;
+ln -svf libxcrypt.pc /usr/libx32/pkgconfig/libcrypt.pc</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- mx32 -->
+
<sect2 id="contents-libxcrypt" role="content">
<title>Contents of Libxcrypt</title>
diff --git a/chapter08/ncurses.xml b/chapter08/ncurses.xml
index b51099001..626acbfbe 100644
--- a/chapter08/ncurses.xml
+++ b/chapter08/ncurses.xml
@@ -171,10 +171,11 @@ ln -sfv libncurses.so /usr/lib/libcurses.so</userinput></screen>
following commands:</para>
<screen role="nodump"><userinput>make distclean
-./configure --prefix=/usr \
- --with-shared \
- --without-normal \
- --without-debug \
+./configure --prefix=/usr \
+ --with-shared \
+ --without-normal \
+ --with-cxx-shared \
+ --without-debug \
--without-cxx-binding \
--with-abi-version=5
make sources libs
@@ -183,6 +184,97 @@ cp -av lib/lib*.so.5* /usr/lib</userinput></screen>
</sect2>
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - 32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <sect2 arch="ml_32,ml_all">
+ <title>Building Ncurses - 32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare Ncurses for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -m32" CXX="g++ -m32" \
+./configure --prefix=/usr \
+ --host=i686-pc-linux-gnu \
+ --libdir=/usr/lib32 \
+ --mandir=/usr/share/man \
+ --with-shared \
+ --without-debug \
+ --without-normal \
+ --with-cxx-shared \
+ --enable-pc-files \
+ --enable-widec \
+ --with-pkg-config-libdir=/usr/lib32/pkgconfig</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+mkdir -p DESTDIR/usr/lib32/pkgconfig
+for lib in ncurses form panel menu ; do
+ rm -vf DESTDIR/usr/lib32/lib${lib}.so
+ echo "INPUT(-l${lib}w)" > DESTDIR/usr/lib32/lib${lib}.so
+ ln -svf ${lib}w.pc DESTDIR/usr/lib32/pkgconfig/$lib.pc
+done
+rm -vf DESTDIR/usr/lib32/libcursesw.so
+echo "INPUT(-lncursesw)" > DESTDIR/usr/lib32/libcursesw.so
+ln -sfv libncurses.so DESTDIR/usr/lib32/libcurses.so
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/lib32/* /usr/lib32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- m32 -->
+
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - x32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <sect2 arch="ml_x32,ml_all">
+ <title>Building Ncurses - x32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare Ncurses for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -mx32" CXX="g++ -mx32" \
+./configure --prefix=/usr \
+ --host=x86_64-pc-linux-gnux32 \
+ --libdir=/usr/libx32 \
+ --mandir=/usr/share/man \
+ --with-shared \
+ --without-debug \
+ --without-normal \
+ --enable-pc-files \
+ --enable-widec \
+ --with-pkg-config-libdir=/usr/libx32/pkgconfig</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+mkdir -p DESTDIR/usr/libx32/pkgconfig
+for lib in ncurses form panel menu ; do
+ rm -vf DESTDIR/usr/libx32/lib${lib}.so
+ echo "INPUT(-l${lib}w)" > DESTDIR/usr/libx32/lib${lib}.so
+ ln -svf ${lib}w.pc DESTDIR/usr/libx32/pkgconfig/$lib.pc
+done
+rm -vf DESTDIR/usr/libx32/libcursesw.so
+echo "INPUT(-lncursesw)" > DESTDIR/usr/libx32/libcursesw.so
+ln -sfv libncurses.so DESTDIR/usr/libx32/libcurses.so
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/libx32/* /usr/libx32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- mx32 -->
+
<sect2 id="contents-ncurses" role="content">
<title>Contents of Ncurses</title>
diff --git a/chapter08/openssl.xml b/chapter08/openssl.xml
index 40a769311..f466bd5f1 100644
--- a/chapter08/openssl.xml
+++ b/chapter08/openssl.xml
@@ -126,6 +126,70 @@ make MANSUFFIX=ssl install</userinput></screen>
</sect2>
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - 32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of OpenSSL - 32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare OpenSSL for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">./config --prefix=/usr \
+ --openssldir=/etc/ssl \
+ --libdir=lib32 \
+ shared \
+ zlib-dynamic \
+ linux-x86</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/lib32/* /usr/lib32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- m32 -->
+
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - x32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_x32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of OpenSSL - x32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare OpenSSL for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">./config --prefix=/usr \
+ --openssldir=/etc/ssl \
+ --libdir=libx32 \
+ shared \
+ zlib-dynamic \
+ linux-x32</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/libx32/* /usr/libx32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- mx32 -->
+
<sect2 id="contents-openssl" role="content">
<title>Contents of OpenSSL</title>
diff --git a/chapter08/pkgconf.xml b/chapter08/pkgconf.xml
index fd61b4d40..841ba1ca2 100644
--- a/chapter08/pkgconf.xml
+++ b/chapter08/pkgconf.xml
@@ -71,7 +71,43 @@
<screen><userinput remap="install">ln -sv pkgconf /usr/bin/pkg-config
ln -sv pkgconf.1 /usr/share/man/man1/pkg-config.1</userinput></screen>
-
+<!--
+ <para arch="ml_32,ml_x32,ml_all">
+ For better support of the multilib platform create some
+ additional files by executing the following commands:
+ </para>
+
+<screen arch="ml_32,ml_x32,ml_all"><userinput remap="install">ln -sv pkgconf /usr/bin/i686-pc-linux-gnu-pkg-config
+ln -sv pkgconf /usr/bin/x86_64-pc-linux-gnux32-pkg-config
+ln -sv pkgconf /usr/bin/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-pkg-config
+
+mkdir -pv /usr/share/pkgconfig/personality.d
+
+cat &gt; /usr/share/pkgconfig/personality.d/i686-pc-linux-gnu.personality &lt;&lt;EOF
+Triplet: i686-pc-linux-gnu
+SysrootDir: /
+DefaultSearchPaths: /usr/lib32/pkgconfig:/usr/share/pkgconfig
+SystemIncludePaths: /usr/include
+SystemLibraryPaths: /usr/lib32
+EOF
+
+cat &gt; /usr/share/pkgconfig/personality.d/x86_64-pc-linux-gnux32.personality &lt;&lt;EOF
+Triplet: x86_64-pc-linux-gnux32
+SysrootDir: /
+DefaultSearchPaths: /usr/libx32/pkgconfig:/usr/share/pkgconfig
+SystemIncludePaths: /usr/include
+SystemLibraryPaths: /usr/libx32
+EOF
+
+cat &gt; /usr/share/pkgconfig/personality.d/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu.personality &lt;&lt;EOF
+Triplet: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
+SysrootDir: /
+DefaultSearchPaths: /usr/lib/pkgconfig:/usr/share/pkgconfig
+SystemIncludePaths: /usr/include
+SystemLibraryPaths: /usr/lib
+EOF
+</userinput></screen>
+-->
</sect2>
<sect2 id="contents-pkgconf" role="content">
diff --git a/chapter08/readline.xml b/chapter08/readline.xml
index ea073308d..c885b5f9c 100644
--- a/chapter08/readline.xml
+++ b/chapter08/readline.xml
@@ -104,6 +104,70 @@ sed -i '/{OLDSUFF}/c:' support/shlib-install</userinput></screen>
</sect2>
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - 32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Readline - 32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare Readline for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -m32" ./configure \
+ --host=i686-pc-linux-gnu \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --libdir=/usr/lib32 \
+ --disable-static \
+ --with-curses</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make SHLIB_LIBS="-lncursesw"</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make SHLIB_LIBS="-lncursesw" DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/lib32/* /usr/lib32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- m32 -->
+
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - x32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_x32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Readline - x32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare Readline for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -mx32" ./configure \
+ --host=x86_64-pc-linux-gnux32 \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --libdir=/usr/libx32 \
+ --disable-static \
+ --with-curses</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make SHLIB_LIBS="-lncursesw"</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make SHLIB_LIBS="-lncursesw" DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/libx32/* /usr/libx32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- mx32 -->
+
<sect2 id="contents-readline" role="content">
<title>Contents of Readline</title>
diff --git a/chapter08/stripping.xml b/chapter08/stripping.xml
index 9e71f4382..d07514225 100644
--- a/chapter08/stripping.xml
+++ b/chapter08/stripping.xml
@@ -76,7 +76,6 @@
libatomic.so.&libatomic-version;"
cd /usr/lib
-
for LIB in $save_usrlib; do
objcopy --only-keep-debug $LIB $LIB.dbg
cp $LIB /tmp/$LIB
@@ -84,7 +83,27 @@ for LIB in $save_usrlib; do
objcopy --add-gnu-debuglink=$LIB.dbg /tmp/$LIB
install -vm755 /tmp/$LIB /usr/lib
rm /tmp/$LIB
-done
+done</userinput>
+<userinput arch="ml_32,ml_all">
+cd /usr/lib32
+for LIB in $save_usrlib; do
+ objcopy --only-keep-debug $LIB $LIB.dbg
+ cp $LIB /tmp/$LIB
+ strip --strip-unneeded /tmp/$LIB
+ objcopy --add-gnu-debuglink=$LIB.dbg /tmp/$LIB
+ install -vm755 /tmp/$LIB /usr/lib32
+ rm /tmp/$LIB
+done</userinput>
+<userinput arch="ml_x32,ml_all">
+cd /usr/libx32
+for LIB in $save_usrlib; do
+ objcopy --only-keep-debug $LIB $LIB.dbg
+ cp $LIB /tmp/$LIB
+ strip --strip-unneeded /tmp/$LIB
+ objcopy --add-gnu-debuglink=$LIB.dbg /tmp/$LIB
+ install -vm755 /tmp/$LIB /usr/libx32
+ rm /tmp/$LIB
+done</userinput><userinput>
online_usrbin="bash find strip"
online_usrlib="libbfd-&binutils-version;.so
@@ -108,7 +127,19 @@ for LIB in $online_usrlib; do
strip --strip-unneeded /tmp/$LIB
install -vm755 /tmp/$LIB /usr/lib
rm /tmp/$LIB
-done
+done</userinput><userinput arch="ml_32,ml_all">
+for LIB in $online_usrlib; do
+ cp /usr/lib32/$LIB /tmp/$LIB
+ strip --strip-unneeded /tmp/$LIB
+ install -vm755 /tmp/$LIB /usr/lib32
+ rm /tmp/$LIB
+done</userinput><userinput arch="ml_x32,ml_all">
+for LIB in $online_usrlib; do
+ cp /usr/libx32/$LIB /tmp/$LIB
+ strip --strip-unneeded /tmp/$LIB
+ install -vm755 /tmp/$LIB /usr/libx32
+ rm /tmp/$LIB
+done</userinput><userinput>
for i in $(find /usr/lib -type f -name \*.so* ! -name \*dbg) \
$(find /usr/lib -type f -name \*.a) \
@@ -119,7 +150,25 @@ for i in $(find /usr/lib -type f -name \*.so* ! -name \*dbg) \
* ) strip --strip-unneeded $i
;;
esac
-done
+done</userinput><userinput arch="ml_32,ml_all">
+for i in $(find /usr/lib32 -type f -name \*.so* ! -name \*dbg) \
+ $(find /usr/lib32 -type f -name \*.a); do
+ case "$online_usrbin $online_usrlib $save_usrlib" in
+ *$(basename $i)* )
+ ;;
+ * ) strip --strip-unneeded $i
+ ;;
+ esac
+done</userinput><userinput arch="ml_x32,ml_all">
+for i in $(find /usr/libx32 -type f -name \*.so* ! -name \*dbg) \
+ $(find /usr/libx32 -type f -name \*.a); do
+ case "$online_usrbin $online_usrlib $save_usrlib" in
+ *$(basename $i)* )
+ ;;
+ * ) strip --strip-unneeded $i
+ ;;
+ esac
+done</userinput><userinput>
unset BIN LIB save_usrlib online_usrbin online_usrlib
</userinput></screen>
diff --git a/chapter08/systemd.xml b/chapter08/systemd.xml
index 63003ac68..ea77f3696 100644
--- a/chapter08/systemd.xml
+++ b/chapter08/systemd.xml
@@ -222,6 +222,129 @@ meson setup \
</sect2>
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - 32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of systemd - 32-bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">rm -rf *</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Create a symlink to work around missing xsltproc:</para>
+
+<!-- screen><userinput remap="pre">ln -sf /tools/bin/true /usr/bin/xsltproc</userinput></screen -->
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">ln -sf /bin/true /usr/bin/xsltproc</userinput></screen>
+
+<!-- with cross-LFS we have util-linux in place:
+ <para>Because we have not yet installed the final version of Util-Linux,
+ create links to the libraries in the approprite location:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">for file in /tools/lib32/lib{blkid,mount,uuid}*; do
+ ln -sf $file /usr/lib32/
+done</userinput></screen>
+-->
+
+ <para>Prepare systemd for compilation:</para>
+
+ <screen><userinput remap="configure">PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/usr/lib32/pkgconfig" \
+CC="gcc -m32 -march=i686" \
+CXX="g++ -m32 -march=i686" \
+LANG=en_US.UTF-8 \
+meson --prefix=/usr \
+ --sysconfdir=/etc \
+ --localstatedir=/var \
+ --libdir=/usr/lib32 \
+ -Drootlibdir=/usr/lib32 \
+ -Dblkid=true \
+ -Ddefault-dnssec=no \
+ -Dfirstboot=false \
+ -Dinstall-tests=false \
+ -Dldconfig=false \
+ -Dsysusers=false \
+ -Db_lto=false \
+ -Drpmmacrosdir=no \
+ -Dhomed=false \
+ -Duserdb=false \
+ -Dman=false \
+ -Dmode=release \
+ ..</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">LANG=en_US.UTF-8 ninja</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">LANG=en_US.UTF-8 DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR ninja install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/lib32/* /usr/lib32
+rm -rf DESTDIR
+rm -f /usr/bin/xsltproc</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- m32 -->
+
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - x32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_x32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of systemd - x32-bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">rm -rf *</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Create a symlink to work around missing xsltproc:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">ln -sf /bin/true /usr/bin/xsltproc</userinput></screen>
+<!--
+ <para>Fix an issue on x32:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">sed '/log_debug/s@PRI_TIMEX@PRIi64@' -i src/timesync/timesyncd-manager.c
+sed '/long drift_freq;/s@long @int64_t @' -i src/timesync/timesyncd-manager.h</userinput></screen>
+-->
+ <para>Prepare systemd for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/usr/libx32/pkgconfig" \
+CC="gcc -mx32" \
+CXX="g++ -mx32" \
+CFLAGS+=" -Wno-error=shift-overflow" \
+CXXFLAGS+=" -Wno-error=shift-overflow" \
+LANG=en_US.UTF-8 \
+meson --prefix=/usr \
+ --sysconfdir=/etc \
+ --localstatedir=/var \
+ --libdir=/usr/libx32 \
+ -Drootlibdir=/usr/libx32 \
+ -Dblkid=true \
+ -Ddefault-dnssec=no \
+ -Dfirstboot=false \
+ -Dinstall-tests=false \
+ -Dldconfig=false \
+ -Dsysusers=false \
+ -Db_lto=false \
+ -Drpmmacrosdir=no \
+ -Dhomed=false \
+ -Duserdb=false \
+ -Dman=false \
+ -Dmode=release \
+ ..</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">LANG=en_US.UTF-8 ninja</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">LANG=en_US.UTF-8 DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR ninja install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/libx32/* /usr/libx32
+rm -rf DESTDIR
+rm -f /usr/bin/xsltproc</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- mx32 -->
+
<sect2 id="contents-systemd" role="content">
<title>Contents of systemd</title>
diff --git a/chapter08/udev.xml b/chapter08/udev.xml
index 35bb12f46..27bc6e96a 100644
--- a/chapter08/udev.xml
+++ b/chapter08/udev.xml
@@ -160,6 +160,85 @@ rm /usr/share/man/man8/systemd-*.8</userinput></screen>
</sect2>
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - 32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <sect2 arch="ml_32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Udev - 32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build (while still in the build directory):</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">rm -rf *</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare File for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/usr/lib32/pkgconfig" \
+CC="gcc -m32 -march=i686" \
+CXX="g++ -m32 -march=i686" \
+LANG=en_US.UTF-8 \
+meson setup \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --buildtype=release \
+ -Dmode=release \
+ -Ddev-kvm-mode=0660 \
+ -Dlink-udev-shared=false \
+ ..</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">ninja \
+ $(grep -o -E "^build (src/libudev|src/udev)[^:]*" \
+ build.ninja | awk '{ print $2 }') \
+ $(realpath libudev.so --relative-to .)</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">mkdir -pv /usr/lib32/pkgconfig &amp;&amp;
+cp -av libudev.so{,*[0-9]} /usr/lib32/ &amp;&amp;
+sed -e "s;/usr/lib;&amp;32;g" src/libudev/libudev.pc > /usr/lib32/pkgconfig/libudev.pc</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- m32 -->
+
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - x32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <sect2 arch="ml_x32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Udev - x32bit</title>
+ <para>Clean previous build (while still in the build directory):</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">rm -rf *</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare File for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/usr/libx32/pkgconfig" \
+CC="gcc -mx32" \
+CXX="g++ -mx32" \
+CFLAGS+=" -Wno-error=shift-overflow" \
+CXXFLAGS+=" -Wno-error=shift-overflow" \
+LANG=en_US.UTF-8 \
+meson setup \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --buildtype=release \
+ -Dmode=release \
+ -Ddev-kvm-mode=0660 \
+ -Dlink-udev-shared=false \
+ ..</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">ninja \
+ $(grep -o -E "^build (src/libudev|src/udev)[^:]*" \
+ build.ninja | awk '{ print $2 }') \
+ $(realpath libudev.so --relative-to .)</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">mkdir -pv /usr/libx32/pkgconfig &amp;&amp;
+cp -av libudev.so{,*[0-9]} /usr/libx32/ &amp;&amp;
+sed -e "s;/usr/lib;&amp;x32;g" src/libudev/libudev.pc > /usr/libx32/pkgconfig/libudev.pc</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- mx32 -->
+
<sect2 id="conf-udev" role="configuration">
<title>Configuring Udev</title>
diff --git a/chapter08/util-linux.xml b/chapter08/util-linux.xml
index 6c37af728..b588a6a55 100644
--- a/chapter08/util-linux.xml
+++ b/chapter08/util-linux.xml
@@ -125,6 +125,138 @@ su tester -c "make -k check"</userinput></screen>
-->
</sect2>
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - 32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Util-linux - 32-bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Move a tool out of the way which is optionally used by
+ configure but will report invalid pathes for multilib builds.</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">mv /usr/bin/ncursesw6-config{,.tmp}</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare Util-linux for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen revision="sysv"><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -m32" \
+./configure ADJTIME_PATH=/var/lib/hwclock/adjtime \
+ --host=i686-pc-linux-gnu \
+ --libdir=/usr/lib32 \
+ --docdir=/usr/share/doc/util-linux-&util-linux-version; \
+ --disable-chfn-chsh \
+ --disable-login \
+ --disable-nologin \
+ --disable-su \
+ --disable-setpriv \
+ --disable-runuser \
+ --disable-pylibmount \
+ --disable-static \
+ --without-python \
+ --without-systemd \
+ --without-systemdsystemunitdir</userinput></screen>
+
+<screen revision="systemd"><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -m32" \
+./configure ADJTIME_PATH=/var/lib/hwclock/adjtime \
+ --host=i686-pc-linux-gnu \
+ --libdir=/usr/lib32 \
+ --docdir=/usr/share/doc/util-linux-&util-linux-version; \
+ --disable-chfn-chsh \
+ --disable-login \
+ --disable-nologin \
+ --disable-su \
+ --disable-setpriv \
+ --disable-runuser \
+ --disable-pylibmount \
+ --disable-static \
+ --without-python</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Restore the tool previously moved away:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">mv /usr/bin/ncursesw6-config{.tmp,}</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/lib32/* /usr/lib32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- m32 -->
+
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - x32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_x32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Util-linux - x32-bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Move a tool out of the way which is optionally used by
+ configure but will report invalid pathes for multilib builds.</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">mv /usr/bin/ncursesw6-config{,.tmp}</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare Util-linux for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen revision="sysv"><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -mx32" \
+./configure ADJTIME_PATH=/var/lib/hwclock/adjtime \
+ --host=x86_64-pc-linux-gnux32 \
+ --libdir=/usr/libx32 \
+ --docdir=/usr/share/doc/util-linux-&util-linux-version; \
+ --disable-chfn-chsh \
+ --disable-login \
+ --disable-nologin \
+ --disable-su \
+ --disable-setpriv \
+ --disable-runuser \
+ --disable-pylibmount \
+ --disable-static \
+ --without-python \
+ --without-systemd \
+ --without-systemdsystemunitdir</userinput></screen>
+
+<screen revision="systemd"><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -mx32" \
+./configure ADJTIME_PATH=/var/lib/hwclock/adjtime \
+ --host=x86_64-pc-linux-gnux32 \
+ --libdir=/usr/libx32 \
+ --docdir=/usr/share/doc/util-linux-&util-linux-version; \
+ --disable-chfn-chsh \
+ --disable-login \
+ --disable-nologin \
+ --disable-su \
+ --disable-setpriv \
+ --disable-runuser \
+ --disable-pylibmount \
+ --disable-static \
+ --without-python</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Restore the tool previously moved away:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">mv /usr/bin/ncursesw6-config{.tmp,}</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/libx32/* /usr/libx32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- mx32 -->
+
<sect2 id="contents-utillinux" role="content">
<title>Contents of Util-linux</title>
diff --git a/chapter08/xz.xml b/chapter08/xz.xml
index 362c667dc..6496544b5 100644
--- a/chapter08/xz.xml
+++ b/chapter08/xz.xml
@@ -68,6 +68,68 @@
</sect2>
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - 32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Xz - 32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare Xz for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -m32" ./configure \
+ --host=i686-pc-linux-gnu \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --libdir=/usr/lib32 \
+ --disable-static</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/lib32/* /usr/lib32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- m32 -->
+
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - x32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_x32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Xz - x32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare Xz for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CC="gcc -mx32" ./configure \
+ --host=x86_64-pc-linux-gnux32 \
+ --prefix=/usr \
+ --libdir=/usr/libx32 \
+ --disable-static</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/libx32/* /usr/libx32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- mx32 -->
+
<sect2 id="contents-xz" role="content">
<title>Contents of Xz</title>
diff --git a/chapter08/zlib.xml b/chapter08/zlib.xml
index 604d5d503..74c075ee4 100644
--- a/chapter08/zlib.xml
+++ b/chapter08/zlib.xml
@@ -63,6 +63,62 @@
</sect2>
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - 32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Zlib - 32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare Zlib for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CFLAGS+=" -m32" CXXFLAGS+=" -m32" \
+./configure --prefix=/usr \
+ --libdir=/usr/lib32</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/lib32/* /usr/lib32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- m32 -->
+
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - x32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_x32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Zlib - x32bit</title>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make distclean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Prepare Zlib for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">CFLAGS+=" -mx32" CXXFLAGS+=" -mx32" \
+./configure --prefix=/usr \
+ --libdir=/usr/libx32</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/libx32/* /usr/libx32
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- mx32 -->
+
<sect2 id="contents-zlib" role="content">
<title>Contents of Zlib</title>
diff --git a/chapter08/zstd.xml b/chapter08/zstd.xml
index ae793a34b..a36a1dddf 100644
--- a/chapter08/zstd.xml
+++ b/chapter08/zstd.xml
@@ -65,6 +65,54 @@
</sect2>
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - 32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Zstd - 32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make clean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">CC="gcc -m32" make prefix=/usr</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make prefix=/usr DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/lib/* /usr/lib32/
+sed -e "/^libdir/s/lib$/lib32/" -i /usr/lib32/pkgconfig/libzstd.pc
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- m32 -->
+
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+ <!-- Multilib - x32bit -->
+ <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+ <sect2 arch="ml_x32,ml_all" role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Zstd - x32bit</title>
+
+ <para>Clean previous build:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="pre">make clean</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">CC="gcc -mx32" make prefix=/usr</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make prefix=/usr DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR install
+cp -Rv DESTDIR/usr/lib/* /usr/libx32/
+sed -e "/^libdir/s/lib$/libx32/" -i /usr/libx32/pkgconfig/libzstd.pc
+rm -rf DESTDIR</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2><!-- mx32 -->
+
<sect2 id="contents-zstd" role="content">
<title>Contents of Zstd</title>
generated by cgit v1.2.3-54-g00ecf (git 2.39.0) at 2024-11-20 17:49:48 +0000