aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/chapter09
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'chapter09')
-rw-r--r--chapter09/usage.xml20
1 files changed, 17 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/chapter09/usage.xml b/chapter09/usage.xml
index 6f8d7a03f..b249096c0 100644
--- a/chapter09/usage.xml
+++ b/chapter09/usage.xml
@@ -35,12 +35,22 @@
<literallayout>0: halt the computer
1: single-user mode
-2: multi-user mode without networking
+2: reserved for customization, otherwise does the same as 3
3: multi-user mode with networking
4: reserved for customization, otherwise does the same as 3
5: same as 4, it is usually used for GUI login (like X's <command>xdm</command> or KDE's <command>kdm</command>)
6: reboot the computer</literallayout>
+ <note>
+ <para>
+ Classically, run level 2 above was defined as
+ "multi-user mode without networking", but this was only the case
+ many years ago when multiple users could log into a system connected via
+ serial ports. In today's environment it makes no sense and
+ we designate it now as "reserved".
+ </para>
+ </note>
+
</sect2>
<sect2 id="conf-sysvinit" role="configuration">
@@ -127,7 +137,7 @@ EOF</userinput></screen>
<para>There are a number of directories under <filename
class="directory">/etc/rc.d</filename> that look like <filename
class="directory">rc?.d</filename> (where ? is the number of the run-level) and
- <filename class="directory">rcsysinit.d</filename>, all containing a number of
+ <filename class="directory">rcS.d</filename>, all containing a number of
symbolic links. Some begin with a <emphasis>K</emphasis>, the others begin with
an <emphasis>S</emphasis>, and all of them have two numbers following the
initial letter. The K means to stop (kill) a service and the S means to start a
@@ -155,7 +165,11 @@ EOF</userinput></screen>
to be started. They will be called with the parameter
<parameter>stop</parameter> to stop something. The logic behind this
is that when a user is going to reboot or halt the system, nothing
- needs to be started. The system only needs to be stopped.</para>
+ needs to be started, but the order of shutdown needs to be controlled.
+ For these run levels, all <emphasis>K</emphasis> prefixed scripts will be
+ run before any <emphasis>S</emphasis> prefixed scripts are run with the
+ <parameter>stop</parameter> parameter.
+ </para>
<para>These are descriptions of what the arguments make the scripts
do:</para>