From ef2b63b1777eb787c62686c51f0257cbf06637c6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Timothy Bauscher <timothy@linuxfromscratch.org>
Date: Wed, 15 Jan 2003 14:55:21 +0000
Subject: Converted kernel header install page to new layout.

git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@2333 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689
---
 chapter06/kernel-exp-headers.xml |  2 ++
 chapter06/kernel-inst.xml        | 72 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 chapter06/kernel.xml             |  5 ++-
 3 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

(limited to 'chapter06')

diff --git a/chapter06/kernel-exp-headers.xml b/chapter06/kernel-exp-headers.xml
index 4c37a00e0..699c67d8c 100644
--- a/chapter06/kernel-exp-headers.xml
+++ b/chapter06/kernel-exp-headers.xml
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+<sect2><title>&nbsp;</title><para>&nbsp;</para></sect2>
+
 <sect2>
 <title>Why we copy the kernel headers and don't symlink them</title>
 
diff --git a/chapter06/kernel-inst.xml b/chapter06/kernel-inst.xml
index ff09e3aa7..25e71ebd4 100644
--- a/chapter06/kernel-inst.xml
+++ b/chapter06/kernel-inst.xml
@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
+<sect2><title>&nbsp;</title><para>&nbsp;</para></sect2>
+
 <sect2>
 <title>Installation of the kernel headers</title>
 
 <para>We won't be compiling a new kernel yet -- we'll do that when we have
 finished the installation of all the packages. But as some packages need the
-kernel header files, we're going to unpack the kernel archive now, set it up,
-and copy the header files to where they will be found by these packages.</para>
+kernel header files, we're going to unpack the kernel archive now, set it up
+and copy the header files so they can be found by these packages.</para>
 
 <para>It is important to note that the files in the kernel source directory
 are not owned by root. Whenever you unpack a package as user root (like we
@@ -12,26 +14,58 @@ do here inside chroot), the files end up having the user and group ID's of
 whatever they were on the packager's computer. This is usually not a
 problem for any other package you install because you remove the source
 tree after the installation. But the Linux kernel source tree is often kept
-around for a long time, so there's a chance whatever userid was used will
-be assigned to somebody on your machine, and that person would get write
+around for a long time, so there's a chance that whatever userid was used will
+be assigned to somebody on your machine and that person would have write
 access to the kernel source.</para>
 
 <para>In light of this, you might want to run <userinput>chown
-0.0</userinput> on the linux-&kernel-version; directory to ensure all files
-are owned by user <emphasis>root</emphasis>.</para>
-
-<para>The kernel headers are installed by running the following
-commands:</para>
-
-<para><screen><userinput>ln -s /static/bin/pwd /bin/pwd &amp;&amp;
-make mrproper &amp;&amp;
-make include/linux/version.h &amp;&amp;
-make symlinks &amp;&amp;
-cp -HR include/asm /usr/include &amp;&amp;
-cp -R include/asm-generic /usr/include &amp;&amp;
-cp -R include/linux /usr/include &amp;&amp;
-touch /usr/include/linux/autoconf.h &amp;&amp;
-rm /bin/pwd</userinput></screen></para>
+0.0</userinput> on the <filename>linux-&kernel-version;</filename> directory
+to ensure all files are owned by user <emphasis>root</emphasis>.</para>
+
+<para>Kernel header installation requires the <emphasis>pwd</emphasis> program.
+In the kernel source, the path to the pwd program is hard-wired as /bin/pwd.
+Create a symlink to account for that:</para>
+
+<para><screen><userinput>ln -s /static/bin/pwd /bin/pwd &amp;&amp;</userinput></screen></para>
+
+<para>Prepare for header installation:</para>
+
+<para><screen><userinput>make mrproper</userinput></screen></para>
+
+<para>This ensures that the kernel tree is absolutely clean. The kernel team
+recommends that this command be issued prior to <emphasis>each</emphasis> kernel
+compilation. You shouldn't rely on the source tree being clean after
+untarring.</para>
+
+<para>Create the <filename>include/linux/version.h</filename> file:</para>
+
+<para><screen><userinput>make include/linux/version.h</userinput></screen></para>
+
+<para>Create the platform-specific <filename>include/asm</filename>
+symlink:</para>
+
+<para><screen><userinput>make symlinks</userinput></screen></para>
+
+<para>Install the platform specific-header files:</para>
+
+<para><screen><userinput>cp -HR include/asm /usr/include &amp;&amp;
+cp -R include/asm-generic /usr/include</userinput></screen></para>
+
+<para>Install the cross-platform kernel header files:</para>
+
+<para><screen><userinput>cp -R include/linux /usr/include</userinput></screen></para>
+
+<para>There are a few kernel header files which make use of the
+<filename>autoconf.h</filename> header file. Since we do not yet configure the
+kernel, we need to create this file ourselves in order to avoid compilation
+failures. Create an empty autoconf.h file:</para>
+
+<para><screen><userinput>touch /usr/include/linux/autoconf.h</userinput></screen></para>
+
+<para>Since the <filename>/bin/pwd</filename> symlink we created earlier
+was only temporary, it can now be removed:</para>
+
+<para><screen><userinput>rm /bin/pwd</userinput></screen></para>
 
 </sect2>
 
diff --git a/chapter06/kernel.xml b/chapter06/kernel.xml
index 74fb6bba0..f16c107ad 100644
--- a/chapter06/kernel.xml
+++ b/chapter06/kernel.xml
@@ -5,11 +5,10 @@
 <screen>Estimated build time:           &kernel-time-headers;
 Estimated required disk space:  &kernel-compsize-headers;</screen>
 
+&aa-kernel-shortdesc;
+&aa-kernel-dep;
 &c6-kernel-inst;
-&c6-kernel-exp;
 &c6-kernel-exp-headers;
-&aa-kernel-desc;
-&aa-kernel-dep;
 
 </sect1>
 
-- 
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