From a3d0817020eee2b1ea6ebfe10f3a0ea9e26829be Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Bruce Dubbs <bdubbs@linuxfromscratch.org>
Date: Fri, 12 Jun 2020 20:42:32 +0000
Subject: Text updated for cross2 chapter 9

git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/branches/cross2@11928 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689
---
 chapter09/usage.xml | 68 ++++++++++-------------------------------------------
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-)

(limited to 'chapter09/usage.xml')

diff --git a/chapter09/usage.xml b/chapter09/usage.xml
index 4a4cf6c36..d59b38b29 100644
--- a/chapter09/usage.xml
+++ b/chapter09/usage.xml
@@ -235,50 +235,6 @@ EOF</userinput></screen>
 
       <para>For information on kernel module loading and udev, see 
       <xref linkend="module-loading"/>.</para>
-<!--
-    <sect3>
-      <title>Module Loading</title>
-
-      <para>Device drivers compiled as modules may have aliases built into them.
-      Aliases are visible in the output of the <command>modinfo</command>
-      program and are usually related to the bus-specific identifiers of devices
-      supported by a module. For example, the <emphasis>snd-fm801</emphasis>
-      driver supports PCI devices with vendor ID 0x1319 and device ID 0x0801,
-      and has an alias of <quote>pci:v00001319d00000801sv*sd*bc04sc01i*</quote>.
-      For most devices, the bus driver exports the alias of the driver that
-      would handle the device via <systemitem
-      class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem>. E.g., the
-      <filename>/sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:00:0d.0/modalias</filename> file
-      might contain the string
-      <quote>pci:v00001319d00000801sv00001319sd00001319bc04sc01i00</quote>.
-      The default rules provided with Udev will cause <command>udevd</command>
-      to call out to <command>/sbin/modprobe</command> with the contents of the
-      <envar>MODALIAS</envar> uevent environment variable (which should be the
-      same as the contents of the <filename>modalias</filename> file in sysfs),
-      thus loading all modules whose aliases match this string after wildcard
-      expansion.</para>
-
-      <para>In this example, this means that, in addition to
-      <emphasis>snd-fm801</emphasis>, the obsolete (and unwanted)
-      <emphasis>forte</emphasis> driver will be loaded if it is
-      available. See below for ways in which the loading of unwanted drivers can
-      be prevented.</para>
-
-      <para>The kernel itself is also able to load modules for network
-      protocols, filesystems and NLS support on demand.</para>
-
-    </sect3>
-
-    <sect3>
-      <title>Handling Hotpluggable/Dynamic Devices</title>
-
-      <para>When you plug in a device, such as a Universal Serial Bus (USB) MP3
-      player, the kernel recognizes that the device is now connected and
-      generates a uevent. This uevent is then handled by
-      <command>udevd</command> as described above.</para>
-
-    </sect3>
--->
   </sect2>
 
   <sect2 id="ch-config-clock">
@@ -293,11 +249,11 @@ EOF</userinput></screen>
     (CMOS) clock. If the hardware clock is set to UTC, this script will convert the
     hardware clock's time to the local time using the
     <filename>/etc/localtime</filename> file (which tells the
-    <command>hwclock</command> program which timezone the user is in). There is no
+    <command>hwclock</command> program which timezone to use). There is no
     way to detect whether or not the hardware clock is set to UTC, so this
     needs to be configured manually.</para>
 
-    <para>The <command>setclock</command> is run via
+    <para>The <command>setclock</command> program is run via
     <application>udev</application> when the kernel detects the hardware
     capability upon boot.  It can also be run manually with the stop parameter to
     store the system time to the CMOS clock.</para>
@@ -315,7 +271,7 @@ EOF</userinput></screen>
 
     <para>Change the value of the <envar>UTC</envar> variable below
     to a value of <parameter>0</parameter> (zero) if the hardware clock
-    is <emphasis>not</emphasis> set to UTC time.</para>
+    is <emphasis>NOT</emphasis> set to UTC time.</para>
 
     <para>Create a new file <filename>/etc/sysconfig/clock</filename> by running
     the following:</para>
@@ -336,7 +292,7 @@ EOF</userinput></screen>
     at <ulink url="&hints-root;time.txt"/>. It explains issues such as
     time zones, UTC, and the <envar>TZ</envar> environment variable.</para>
 
-    <note><para>The CLOCKPARAMS and UTC paramaters may be alternatively set
+    <note><para>The CLOCKPARAMS and UTC paramaters may also be set
     in the <filename>/etc/sysconfig/rc.site</filename> file.</para></note>
 
   </sect2>
@@ -352,7 +308,7 @@ EOF</userinput></screen>
   </indexterm>
 
   <para>This section discusses how to configure the <command>console</command>
-  bootscript that sets up the keyboard map, console font and console kernel log
+  bootscript that sets up the keyboard map, console font, and console kernel log
   level. If non-ASCII characters (e.g., the copyright sign, the British pound
   sign and Euro symbol) will not be used and the keyboard is a U.S. one, much
   of this section can be skipped. Without the configuration file, (or
@@ -505,7 +461,7 @@ EOF</userinput></screen>
     <listitem>
       <para>Due to the use of a 512-glyph LatArCyrHeb-16 font in the previous
       example, bright colors are no longer available on the Linux console unless
-      a framebuffer is used. If one wants to have bright colors without
+      a framebuffer is used. If one wants to have bright colors without a
       framebuffer and can live without characters not belonging to his language,
       it is still possible to use a language-specific 256-glyph font, as
       illustrated below:</para>
@@ -548,7 +504,7 @@ EOF</userinput></screen>
       are not multibyte. This deficiency doesn't affect keymaps for European
       languages, because there accents are added to unaccented ASCII
       characters, or two ASCII characters are composed together. However, in
-      UTF-8 mode it is a problem, e.g., for the Greek language, where one
+      UTF-8 mode it is a problem; e.g., for the Greek language, where one
       sometimes needs to put an accent on the letter <quote>alpha</quote>.
       The solution is either to avoid the use of UTF-8, or to install the
       X window system that doesn't have this limitation in its input
@@ -556,11 +512,11 @@ EOF</userinput></screen>
     </listitem>
 
     <listitem>
-      <para>For Chinese, Japanese, Korean and some other languages, the Linux
+      <para>For Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and some other languages, the Linux
       console cannot be configured to display the needed characters. Users
       who need such languages should install the X Window System, fonts that
       cover the necessary character ranges, and the proper input method (e.g.,
-      SCIM, it supports a wide variety of languages).</para>
+      SCIM, supports a wide variety of languages).</para>
     </listitem>
 
   </itemizedlist>
@@ -571,7 +527,7 @@ EOF</userinput></screen>
     <para>The <filename>/etc/sysconfig/console</filename> file only controls
     the Linux text console localization. It has nothing to do with setting
     the proper keyboard layout and terminal fonts in the X Window System, with
-    ssh sessions or with a serial console. In such situations, limitations
+    ssh sessions, or with a serial console. In such situations, limitations
     mentioned in the last two list items above do not apply.</para>
   </note>
 
@@ -585,9 +541,9 @@ EOF</userinput></screen>
       <secondary>configuring</secondary>
     </indexterm>
   
-    <para>At times, it is desired to create files at boot time.  For instance,
+    <para>At times, it is desirable to create files at boot time.  For instance,
     the <filename class="directory">/tmp/.ICE-unix</filename> directory
-    may be desired.  This can be done by creating an entry in the
+    is often needed.  This can be done by creating an entry in the
     <filename>/etc/sysconfig/createfiles</filename> configuration script.
     The format of this file is embedded in the comments of the default 
     configuration file.</para>
-- 
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