Installation of Gawk
Before installing the Gawk package you have to apply a patch,
which fixes the following issues:
Gawk's default location for libexecdir is $prefix/libexecdir/awk. This location doesn't
comply with FHS (which never mentions a directory called
libexecdir).
The patch allows us to pass
--libexecdir to the configure script (without gawk
tacking on /awk to the end), so that we can use a more appropriate location
for gawk's libexecdir (/usr/bin in
the book).
The default data directory for gawk is $prefix/share/awk. A package specific
directory should be named using the package and version (like gawk-3.1.3
instead of awk) because there may be more than one awk interpreter on a
system (and more than one version of gawk). The patch changes this to
$prefix/share/gawk-3.1.3 to be more
correct.
The patch ensures that this directory ($prefix/share/gawk-3.1.3) is removed along
with its contents on a make uninstall.
patch -Np1 -i ../gawk-&gawk-patch-version;.patch
Now prepare Gawk for compilation:
./configure --prefix=/usr --libexecdir=/usr/bin
Compile the package:
make
This package has a test suite available which can perform a number of
checks to ensure it built correctly. Should you choose to run it, the
following command will do so:
make check
And install the package:
make install