aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/chapter05/changingowner.xml
blob: 96a15b027fa120ee1713de1f428eefdfb8d78afe (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
  %general-entities;
]>

<sect1 id="ch-tools-changingowner">
  <?dbhtml filename="changingowner.html"?>

  <title>Changing Ownership</title>

  <note>
    <para>The commands in the remainder of this book must be performed while
    logged in as user <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> and no
    longer as user <systemitem class="username">lfs</systemitem>. Also, double
    check that <envar>$LFS</envar> is set in <systemitem
    class="username">root</systemitem>'s environment.</para>
  </note>

  <para>Currently, the <filename class="directory">$LFS/tools</filename> directory
  is owned by the user <systemitem class="username">lfs</systemitem>, a user
  that exists only on the host system. If the <filename
  class="directory">$LFS/tools</filename> directory is kept as is, the files are
  owned by a user ID without a corresponding account. This is dangerous because
  a user account created later could get this same user ID and would own the
  <filename class="directory">$LFS/tools</filename> directory and all the files
  therein, thus exposing these files to possible malicious manipulation.</para>

  <para>To avoid this issue, you could add the <systemitem
  class="username">lfs</systemitem> user to the new LFS system later when
  creating the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file, taking care to assign it
  the same user and group IDs as on the host system. Better yet, change the
  ownership of the <filename class="directory">$LFS/tools</filename> directory to
  user <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> by running the following
  command:</para>

<screen><userinput>chown -R root:root $LFS/tools</userinput></screen>

  <para>Although the <filename class="directory">$LFS/tools</filename> directory
  can be deleted once the LFS system has been finished, it can be retained to build
  additional LFS systems <emphasis>of the same book version</emphasis>. How best
  to backup <filename class="directory">$LFS/tools</filename> is a matter of
  personal preference.</para>

  <caution>
    <para>If you intend to keep the temporary tools for use in building future LFS
    systems, <emphasis>now</emphasis> is the time to back them up. Subsequent
    commands in chapter 6 will alter the tools currently in place, rendering them
    useless for future builds.</para>
  </caution>

</sect1>