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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
%general-entities;
]>
<sect1 id="ch-scripts-inputrc">
<?dbhtml filename="inputrc.html"?>
<title>Creating the /etc/inputrc File</title>
<indexterm zone="ch-scripts-inputrc">
<primary sortas="e-/etc/inputrc">/etc/inputrc</primary>
</indexterm>
<para>The <filename>inputrc</filename> file is the configuration file for
the Readline library, which provides editing capabilities while the user is
entering a line from the terminal. It works by translating keyboard inputs
into specific actions. Readline is used by Bash and most other shells as
well as many other applications.</para>
<para>Most people do not need user-specific functionality so the command
below creates a global <filename>/etc/inputrc</filename> used by everyone who
logs in. If you later decide you need to override the defaults on a per-user
basis, you can create a <filename>.inputrc</filename> file in the user's home
directory with the modified mappings.</para>
<para>For more information on how to edit the <filename>inputrc</filename>
file, see <command>info bash</command> under the <emphasis>Readline Init
File</emphasis> section. <command>info readline</command> is also a good
source of information.</para>
<para>Below is a generic global <filename>inputrc</filename> along with comments
to explain what the various options do. Note that comments cannot be on the same
line as commands. Create the file using the following command:</para>
<screen><userinput>cat > /etc/inputrc << "EOF"
<literal># Begin /etc/inputrc
# Modified by Chris Lynn <roryo@roryo.dynup.net>
# Allow the command prompt to wrap to the next line
set horizontal-scroll-mode Off
# Enable 8bit input
set meta-flag On
set input-meta On
# Turns off 8th bit stripping
set convert-meta Off
# Keep the 8th bit for display
set output-meta On
# none, visible or audible
set bell-style none
# All of the following map the escape sequence of the value
# contained in the 1st argument to the readline specific functions
"\eOd": backward-word
"\eOc": forward-word
# for linux console
"\e[1~": beginning-of-line
"\e[4~": end-of-line
"\e[5~": beginning-of-history
"\e[6~": end-of-history
"\e[3~": delete-char
"\e[2~": quoted-insert
# for xterm
"\eOH": beginning-of-line
"\eOF": end-of-line
# for Konsole
"\e[H": beginning-of-line
"\e[F": end-of-line
# End /etc/inputrc</literal>
EOF</userinput></screen>
</sect1>
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