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author | Gerard Beekmans <gerard@linuxfromscratch.org> | 2003-08-02 16:13:57 +0000 |
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committer | Gerard Beekmans <gerard@linuxfromscratch.org> | 2003-08-02 16:13:57 +0000 |
commit | 7acaebec5dfe7f928afda74b0cc25eec04c9c11e (patch) | |
tree | fdfeb72dafe162b46f244b04b692f4c3ced5f207 /appendixa/coreutils-desc.xml | |
parent | b1ae217a9c6c530505cd604e0d2e869ac67d6838 (diff) |
added coreutils files
git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@2662 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689
Diffstat (limited to 'appendixa/coreutils-desc.xml')
-rw-r--r-- | appendixa/coreutils-desc.xml | 311 |
1 files changed, 311 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/appendixa/coreutils-desc.xml b/appendixa/coreutils-desc.xml new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3381ca2ff --- /dev/null +++ b/appendixa/coreutils-desc.xml @@ -0,0 +1,311 @@ +<sect2><title> </title><para> </para></sect2> + +<sect2><title>Descriptions</title> + +<para>Not yet fully checked.</para> + +<sect3><title>Program file descriptions</title> + +<sect4><title>basename</title> +<para>basename strips directory and suffixes from filenames.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>cat</title> +<para>cat concatenates file(s) or standard input to +standard output.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>chgrp</title> +<para>chgrp changes the group ownership of each given file to the named group, +which can be either a group name or a numeric group ID.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>chmod</title> +<para>chmod changes the permissions of each given file according to mode, which +can be either a symbolic representation of changes to make or an octal +number representing the bit pattern for the new permissions.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>chown</title> +<para>chown changes the user and/or group ownership of each +given file.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>chroot</title> +<para>chroot runs a command or interactive shell with special +root directory.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>cksum</title> +<para>cksum prints CRC checksum and byte counts of each specified +file.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>comm</title> +<para>comm compares two sorted files line by line.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>cp</title> +<para>cp copies files from one place to another.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>csplit</title> +<para>csplit outputs pieces of a file separated by (a) pattern(s) to files +xx01, xx02, ..., and outputs byte counts of each piece to standard +output.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>cut</title> +<para>cut prints selected parts of lines from specified files to standard +output.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>date</title> +<para>date displays the current time in a specified format, or sets +the system date.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>dd</title> +<para>dd copies a file (from the standard input to the standard output, by +default) with a user-selectable blocksize, while optionally performing +conversions on it.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>df</title> +<para>df displays the amount of disk space available on the filesystem +containing each file name argument. If no file name is given, the space +available on all currently mounted filesystems is shown.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>dir, ls and vdir</title> +<para>dir and vdir are versions of ls with different default output formats. +These programs list each given file or directory name. Directory contents +are sorted alphabetically. For ls, files are, by default, listed in columns +sorted vertically if the standard output is a terminal; otherwise they +are listed one per line. For dir, files are, by default, listed in columns +sorted vertically. For vdir, files are, by default, listed in +long format.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>dircolors</title> +<para>dircolors outputs commands to set the LS_COLOR environment variable. +The LS_COLOR variable is use to change the default color scheme used by +ls and related utilities.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>dirname</title> +<para>dirname strips non-directory suffixes from file name.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>du</title> +<para>du displays the amount of disk space used by each file or directory +listed on the command-line and by each of their subdirectories.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>echo</title> +<para>echo displays a line of text.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>env</title> +<para>env runs a program in a modified environment.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>expand</title> +<para>expand converts tabs in files to spaces, writing to standard +output.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>expr</title> +<para>expr evaluates expressions.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>factor</title> +<para>factor prints the prime factors of all specified +integer numbers.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>false</title> +<para>false always exits with a status code indicating failure.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>fmt</title> +<para>fmt reformats each paragraph in the specified file(s), writing to +standard output.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>fold</title> +<para>fold wraps input lines in each specified file (standard input by default), +writing to standard output.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>groups</title> +<para>groups prints a user's group memberships.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>head</title> +<para>head prints the first xx (10 by default) lines of each specified file to +standard output.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>hostid</title> +<para>hostid prints the numeric identifier (in hexadecimal) for the current +host.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>id</title> +<para>id prints the effective user and group IDs of the current +user or a given user.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>install</title> +<para>install copies files and sets their permission modes and, if possible, +their owner and group.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>join</title> +<para>join joins lines of two files on a common field.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>ln</title> +<para>ln makes hard or soft (symbolic) links between files.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>logname</title> +<para>logname prints the current user's login name.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>md5sum</title> +<para>md5sum prints or checks MD5 checksums.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>mkdir</title> +<para>mkdir creates directories with a given name.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>mkfifo</title> +<para>mkfifo creates a FIFO with each given name.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>mknod</title> +<para>mknod creates a FIFO, character special file or block special file +with the given file name.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>mv</title> +<para>mv moves files from one directory to another or renames files, depending +on the arguments given to mv.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>nice</title> +<para>nice runs a program with modified scheduling priority.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>nl</title> +<para>nl writes each specified file to standard output, with line numbers +added.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>nohup</title> +<para>nohup runs a command immune to hangups, with output to a +log file.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>od</title> +<para>od writes an unambiguous representation, octal bytes by default, of a +specified file to standard output.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>paste</title> +<para>paste writes lines consisting of the sequentially corresponding +lines from each specified file, separated by TABs, +to standard output.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>pathchk</title> +<para>pathchk checks whether file names are valid or portable.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>pinky</title> +<para>pinky is a lightweight finger utility which retrieves information about +a certain user.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>pr</title> +<para>pr paginates or columnates files for printing.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>printenv</title> +<para>printenv prints all or part of the environment.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>printf</title> +<para>printf formats and prints data (the same as the C printf +function).</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>ptx</title> +<para>ptx produces a permuted index of file contents.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>pwd</title> +<para>pwd prints the name of the current/working directory.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>rm</title> +<para>rm removes files or directories.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>rmdir</title> +<para>rmdir removes directories, if they are empty.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>seq</title> +<para>seq prints numbers in a certain range with a certain +increment.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>shred</title> +<para>shred deletes a file securely, overwriting it first so that its +contents can't be recovered.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>sleep</title> +<para>sleep delays for a specified amount of time.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>sort</title> +<para>sort writes sorted concatenation of files to standard +output.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>split</title> +<para>split outputs fixed-size pieces of an input file to +PREFIXaa, PREFIXab, ...</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>stty</title> +<para>stty changes and prints terminal line settings.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>su</title> +<para>su runs a shell with substitute user and group IDs.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>sum</title> +<para>sum prints checksum and block counts for each specified +file.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>sync</title> +<para>sync forces changed blocks to disk and updates the +super block.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>tac</title> +<para>tac writes each specified file to standard output, last line +first.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>tail</title> +<para>tail print the last xx (10 by default) lines of each specified file to +standard output.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>tee</title> +<para>tee reads from standard input and writes to standard output and +files.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>test</title> +<para>test checks file types and compares values.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>touch</title> +<para>touch changes the access and modification times of each given file to the +current time. Files that do not exist are created empty.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>tr</title> +<para>tr translates, squeezes, and/or deletes characters from standard +input, writing to standard output.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>true</title> +<para>true always exits with a status code indicating success.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>tsort</title> +<para>tsort writes totally ordered lists consistent with the partial ordering +in specified files.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>tty</title> +<para>tty prints the file name of the terminal connected to standard +input.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>uname</title> +<para>uname prints system information.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>unexpand</title> +<para>unexpand converts spaces in each file to tabs, writing to standard +output.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>uniq</title> +<para>uniq removes duplicate lines from a sorted file.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>uptime</title> +<para>uptime tells how long the system has been running.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>users</title> +<para>users prints the user names of users currently logged in to the +current host.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>wc</title> +<para>wc prints line, word and byte counts for each specified file and a +total line, if more than one file is specified.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>who</title> +<para>who shows who is logged on.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>whoami</title> +<para>whoami prints the user name associated with the current +effective user ID.</para></sect4> + +<sect4><title>yes</title> +<para>yes outputs 'y' or a given string repeatedly, +until killed.</para></sect4> + +</sect3> + +</sect2> + |