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authorBruce Dubbs <bdubbs@linuxfromscratch.org>2016-05-24 21:24:59 +0000
committerBruce Dubbs <bdubbs@linuxfromscratch.org>2016-05-24 21:24:59 +0000
commit1118b1757d67c5e7deb4c9e4b864b00f9d8a8b0c (patch)
treecf1411feb617804f8468b98348eff7f377b2ee07 /chapter07/clock.xml
parent11ebea60aa77e5a8b24f08971e153d05c12a4406 (diff)
Create branches/merge in svn repo fo rtesting of merged LFS books
git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/branches/merge@11073 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689
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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
+<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
+ "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
+ <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
+ %general-entities;
+]>
+
+<sect1 id="ch-scripts-clock">
+ <?dbhtml filename="clock.html"?>
+
+ <title>Configuring the system clock</title>
+
+ <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-clock">
+ <primary sortas="d-clock">clock</primary>
+ <secondary>configuring</secondary></indexterm>
+
+ <para>This section discusses how to configure the
+ <command>systemd-timedated</command> system service, which configures
+ system clock and timezone.</para>
+
+ <para>If you cannot remember whether or not the hardware clock is set to UTC,
+ find out by running the <userinput>hwclock --localtime --show</userinput>
+ command. This will display what the current time is according to the hardware
+ clock. If this time matches whatever your watch says, then the hardware clock is
+ set to local time. If the output from <command>hwclock</command> is not local
+ time, chances are it is set to UTC time. Verify this by adding or subtracting
+ the proper amount of hours for the timezone to the time shown by
+ <command>hwclock</command>. For example, if you are currently in the MST
+ timezone, which is also known as GMT -0700, add seven hours to the local
+ time.</para>
+
+ <para><command>systemd-timedated</command> reads <filename>/etc/adjtime</filename>,
+ and depending on the contents of the file, it sets the clock to either UTC or
+ local time.</para>
+
+ <para>Create the <filename>/etc/adjtime</filename> file with the following contents
+ if your hardware clock is set to local time:</para>
+
+<screen role="nodump"><userinput>cat &gt; /etc/adjtime &lt;&lt; "EOF"
+<literal>0.0 0 0.0
+0
+LOCAL</literal>
+EOF</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>If <filename>/etc/adjtime</filename> isn't present at first boot,
+ <command>systemd-timedated</command> will assume that hardware clock is
+ set to UTC and adjust the file according to that.</para>
+
+ <para>You can also use the <command>timedatectl</command> utility to tell
+ <command>systemd-timedated</command> if your hardware clock is set to
+ UTC or local time:</para>
+
+<screen role="nodump"><userinput>timedatectl set-local-rtc 1</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para><command>timedatectl</command> can also be used to change system time and
+ time zone.</para>
+
+ <para>To change your current system time, issue:</para>
+
+<screen role="nodump"><userinput>timedatectl set-time YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Hardware clock will also be updated accordingly.</para>
+
+ <para>To change your current time zone, issue:</para>
+
+<screen role="nodump"><userinput>timedatectl set-timezone TIMEZONE</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>You can get list of available time zones by running:</para>
+
+<screen role="nodump"><userinput>timedatectl list-timezones</userinput></screen>
+
+ <note><para>Please note that <command>timedatectl</command> command can
+ be used only on a system booted with systemd.</para></note>
+
+ <sect2>
+ <title>Network Time Synchronization</title>
+
+ <para>Starting with version 213, systemd ships a daemon called
+ <command>systemd-timesyncd</command> which can be used to
+ synchronize the system time with remote NTP servers.</para>
+
+ <para>The daemon is not intended as a replacement for the well
+ established NTP daemon, but as a client only implementation
+ of the SNTP protocol which can be used for less advanced
+ tasks and on resource limited systems.</para>
+
+ <para>Starting with systemd version 216, the
+ <command>systemd-timesyncd</command> daemon is enabled by
+ default. If you want to disable it, issue the following
+ command:</para>
+
+<screen role="nodump"><userinput>systemctl disable systemd-timesyncd</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>The <filename>/etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf</filename> file
+ can be used to change the NTP servers that
+ <command>systemd-timesyncd</command> synchronizes with.</para>
+
+ <para>Please note that when system clock is set to Local Time,
+ <command>systemd-timesyncd</command> won't update hardware
+ clock.</para>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+</sect1>