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authorBruce Dubbs <bdubbs@linuxfromscratch.org>2020-06-07 20:16:00 +0000
committerBruce Dubbs <bdubbs@linuxfromscratch.org>2020-06-07 20:16:00 +0000
commitfcc027677da55c41dcaea045f5b9ff8b088e6495 (patch)
tree42500a7858959695b971e7f28f1d0bf33185db2e /chapter08/findutils.xml
parentd53fefab5a6772fef606392a61608fc290e6a7ae (diff)
Initial commit of alternative cross LFS
git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/branches/cross2@11897 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689
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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
+<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
+ "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
+ <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
+ %general-entities;
+]>
+
+<sect1 id="ch-system-findutils" role="wrap">
+ <?dbhtml filename="findutils.html"?>
+
+ <sect1info condition="script">
+ <productname>findutils</productname>
+ <productnumber>&findutils-version;</productnumber>
+ <address>&findutils-url;</address>
+ </sect1info>
+
+ <title>Findutils-&findutils-version;</title>
+
+ <indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils">
+ <primary sortas="a-Findutils">Findutils</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <sect2 role="package">
+ <title/>
+
+ <para>The Findutils package contains programs to find files. These programs
+ are provided to recursively search through a directory tree and to
+ create, maintain, and search a database (often faster than the recursive
+ find, but unreliable if the database has not been recently updated).</para>
+
+ <segmentedlist>
+ <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
+ <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
+
+ <seglistitem>
+ <seg>&findutils-ch6-sbu;</seg>
+ <seg>&findutils-ch6-du;</seg>
+ </seglistitem>
+ </segmentedlist>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2 role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of Findutils</title>
+
+ <para>Prepare Findutils for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr --localstatedir=/var/lib/locate</userinput></screen>
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <title>The meaning of the configure options:</title>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>--localstatedir</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>This option changes the location of the <command>locate</command>
+ database to be in <filename class="directory">/var/lib/locate</filename>,
+ which is FHS-compliant.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ </variablelist>
+
+ <para>Compile the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>To test the results, issue:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="test">chown -Rv tester .
+su tester -c "PATH=$PATH make check"</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make install</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para revision="sysv">Some of the scripts in the LFS-Bootscripts package
+ depend on <command>find</command>. As <filename
+ class="directory">/usr</filename> may not be available during the early
+ stages of booting, this program needs to be on the root partition. The
+ <command>updatedb</command> script also needs to be modified to correct an
+ explicit path:</para>
+
+ <para revision="systemd"> Some packages in BLFS and beyond expect the
+ <command>find</command> program in <filename
+ class="directory">/bin</filename>, so make sure it's placed there:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">mv -v /usr/bin/find /bin
+sed -i 's|find:=${BINDIR}|find:=/bin|' /usr/bin/updatedb</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="contents-findutils" role="content">
+ <title>Contents of Findutils</title>
+
+ <segmentedlist>
+ <segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle>
+ <segtitle>Installed directory</segtitle>
+
+ <seglistitem>
+ <seg>find, locate, updatedb, and xargs</seg>
+ <seg>/var/lib/locate</seg>
+ </seglistitem>
+
+ </segmentedlist>
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
+ <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
+ <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
+
+ <varlistentry id="find">
+ <term><command>find</command></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Searches given directory trees for files matching the specified
+ criteria</para>
+ <indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils find">
+ <primary sortas="b-find">find</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry id="locate">
+ <term><command>locate</command></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Searches through a database of file names and reports the names
+ that contain a given string or match a given pattern</para>
+ <indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils locate">
+ <primary sortas="b-locate">locate</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry id="updatedb">
+ <term><command>updatedb</command></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Updates the <command>locate</command> database; it scans the
+ entire file system (including other file systems that are currently
+ mounted, unless told not to) and puts every file name it finds into
+ the database</para>
+ <indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils updatedb">
+ <primary sortas="b-updatedb">updatedb</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry id="xargs">
+ <term><command>xargs</command></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Can be used to apply a given command to a list of files</para>
+ <indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils xargs">
+ <primary sortas="b-xargs">xargs</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ </variablelist>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+</sect1>