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authorBruce Dubbs <bdubbs@linuxfromscratch.org>2020-06-07 20:16:00 +0000
committerBruce Dubbs <bdubbs@linuxfromscratch.org>2020-06-07 20:16:00 +0000
commitfcc027677da55c41dcaea045f5b9ff8b088e6495 (patch)
tree42500a7858959695b971e7f28f1d0bf33185db2e /chapter08/gmp.xml
parentd53fefab5a6772fef606392a61608fc290e6a7ae (diff)
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git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/branches/cross2@11897 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689
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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
+<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
+ "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
+ <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
+ %general-entities;
+]>
+
+<sect1 id="ch-system-gmp" role="wrap">
+ <?dbhtml filename="gmp.html"?>
+
+ <sect1info condition="script">
+ <productname>gmp</productname>
+ <productnumber>&gmp-version;</productnumber>
+ <address>&gmp-url;</address>
+ </sect1info>
+
+ <title>GMP-&gmp-version;</title>
+
+ <indexterm zone="ch-system-gmp">
+ <primary sortas="a-GMP">GMP</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <sect2 role="package">
+ <title/>
+
+ <para>The GMP package contains math libraries. These have useful functions
+ for arbitrary precision arithmetic.</para>
+
+ <segmentedlist>
+ <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
+ <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
+
+ <seglistitem>
+ <seg>&gmp-ch6-sbu;</seg>
+ <seg>&gmp-ch6-du;</seg>
+ </seglistitem>
+ </segmentedlist>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2 role="installation">
+ <title>Installation of GMP</title>
+
+ <note>
+ <para>If you are building for 32-bit x86, but you have a CPU which is
+ capable of running 64-bit code <emphasis>and</emphasis> you have specified
+ <envar>CFLAGS</envar> in the environment, the configure script will
+ attempt to configure for 64-bits and fail.
+ Avoid this by invoking the configure command below with
+<screen role="nodump"><userinput><parameter>ABI=32</parameter> ./configure ...</userinput></screen></para>
+ </note>
+
+ <note>
+ <para>The default settings of GMP produce libraries optimized for
+ the host processor. If libraries suitable for processors less
+ capable than the host's CPU are desired, generic libraries can be
+ created by running the following:
+
+<screen role="nodump"><userinput>cp -v configfsf.guess config.guess
+cp -v configfsf.sub config.sub</userinput></screen></para>
+ </note>
+
+ <para>Prepare GMP for compilation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr \
+ --enable-cxx \
+ --disable-static \
+ --docdir=/usr/share/doc/gmp-&gmp-version;</userinput></screen>
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <title>The meaning of the new configure options:</title>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>--enable-cxx</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>This parameter enables C++ support</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>--docdir=/usr/share/doc/gmp-&gmp-version;</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>This variable specifies the correct place for the
+ documentation.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ </variablelist>
+
+ <para>Compile the package and generate the HTML documentation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="make">make
+make html</userinput></screen>
+
+ <important>
+ <para>The test suite for GMP in this section is considered critical.
+ Do not skip it under any circumstances.</para>
+ </important>
+
+ <para>Test the results:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="test">make check 2>&amp;1 | tee gmp-check-log</userinput></screen>
+
+ <caution><para>The code in gmp is highly optimized for the processor where
+ it is built. Occasionally, the code that detects the processor misidentifies
+ the system capabilities and there will be errors in the tests or other
+ applications using the gmp libraries with the message "Illegal
+ instruction". In this case, gmp should be reconfigured with the option
+ --build=x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu and rebuilt.</para></caution>
+
+ <para>Ensure that all 197 tests in the test suite passed.
+ Check the results by issuing the following command:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="test">awk '/# PASS:/{total+=$3} ; END{print total}' gmp-check-log</userinput></screen>
+
+ <para>Install the package and its documentation:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput remap="install">make install
+make install-html</userinput></screen>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="contents-gmp" role="content">
+ <title>Contents of GMP</title>
+
+ <segmentedlist>
+ <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
+ <segtitle>Installed directory</segtitle>
+
+ <seglistitem>
+ <seg>libgmp.so and libgmpxx.so</seg>
+ <seg>/usr/share/doc/gmp-&gmp-version;</seg>
+ </seglistitem>
+ </segmentedlist>
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
+ <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
+ <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
+
+ <varlistentry id="libgmp">
+ <term><filename class="libraryfile">libgmp</filename></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Contains precision math functions</para>
+ <indexterm zone="ch-system-gmp libgmp">
+ <primary sortas="c-libgmp">libgmp</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry id="libgmpxx">
+ <term><filename class="libraryfile">libgmpxx</filename></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Contains C++ precision math functions</para>
+ <indexterm zone="ch-system-gmp libgmpxx">
+ <primary sortas="c-libgmpxx">libgmpxx</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+</sect1>