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diff --git a/chapter04/abouttestsuites.xml b/chapter04/abouttestsuites.xml new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9fea71799 --- /dev/null +++ b/chapter04/abouttestsuites.xml @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd" [ + <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent"> + %general-entities; +]> +<sect1 id="prepare-abouttestsuites"> +<title>About the test suites</title> +<?dbhtml filename="abouttestsuites.html"?> + +<para>Most packages provide a test suite. Running the test suite for a newly +built package is generally a good idea, as it can provide a nice sanity check +that everything compiled correctly. A test suite that passes its set of checks +usually proves that the package is functioning as the developer intended. It +does not, however, guarantee that the package is totally bug free.</para> + +<para>Some test suites are more important than others. For example, the test +suites for the core toolchain packages -- GCC, Binutils, and Glibc -- are of +the utmost importance due to their central role in a properly functioning +system. But be warned, the test suites for GCC and Glibc can take a very long +time to complete, especially on slower hardware.</para> + +<note><para>Experience has shown us that there is little to be gained from running +the test suites in <xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/>. There can be no +escaping the fact that the host system always exerts some influence on the +tests in that chapter, often causing weird and inexplicable failures. Not only +that, the tools built in <xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> are +temporary and eventually discarded. For the average reader of this book we +recommend <emphasis>not</emphasis> to run the test suites in +<xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/>. The instructions for running those test +suites are still provided for the benefit of testers and developers, but they +are strictly optional for everyone else.</para></note> + +<para>A common problem when running the test suites for Binutils and GCC is +running out of pseudo terminals (PTYs for short). The symptom is a very high +number of failing tests. This can happen for several reasons, but the most +likely cause is that the host system doesn't have the +<emphasis>devpts</emphasis> file system set up correctly. We'll discuss this in +more detail later on in <xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/>.</para> + +<para>Sometimes package test suites will give false failures. You can +consult the LFS Wiki at <ulink url="&wiki-root;"/> to verify that these +failures are normal. This applies to all tests throughout the book.</para> + +</sect1> |