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Diffstat (limited to 'chapter06/findutils.xml')
-rw-r--r-- | chapter06/findutils.xml | 90 |
1 files changed, 86 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/chapter06/findutils.xml b/chapter06/findutils.xml index 15e61801c..1bbbccc06 100644 --- a/chapter06/findutils.xml +++ b/chapter06/findutils.xml @@ -3,13 +3,17 @@ <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent"> %general-entities; ]> -<sect1 id="ch-system-findutils" xreflabel="Findutils" role="wrap"> +<sect1 id="ch-system-findutils" role="wrap"> <title>Findutils-&findutils-version;</title> <?dbhtml filename="findutils.html"?> <indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils"><primary sortas="a-Findutils">Findutils</primary></indexterm> <sect2 role="package"><title/> +<para>The Findutils package contains programs to find files. Processes +are provided to recursively search through a directory tree and to +create, maintain, and search a database (often faster than the recursive +find, but unreliable if the database has not been recently updated).</para> <segmentedlist> <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle> @@ -17,6 +21,11 @@ <seglistitem><seg>0.2 SBU</seg><seg>7.5 MB</seg></seglistitem> </segmentedlist> +<segmentedlist> +<segtitle>Findutils installation depends on</segtitle> +<seglistitem><seg>Bash, Binutils, Coreutils, +Diffutils, GCC, Gettext, Glibc, Grep, Make and Sed</seg></seglistitem> +</segmentedlist> </sect2> <sect2 role="installation"> @@ -27,6 +36,10 @@ <screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr --libexecdir=/usr/lib/locate \ --localstatedir=/var/lib/locate</userinput></screen> +<para>The <parameter>localstatedir</parameter> directive above changes the +location of the <command>locate</command> database to be in <filename +class="directory">/var/lib/locate</filename>, which is FHS-compliant.</para> + <para>Compile the package:</para> <screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen> @@ -34,17 +47,86 @@ <para>To test the results, issue: <userinput>make check</userinput>.</para> -<para>Now install the package:</para> +<para>Install the package:</para> <screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen> </sect2> - <sect2 id="contents-findutils" role="content"><title>Contents of Findutils</title> -<para>See testing</para> +<segmentedlist> +<segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle> +<seglistitem><seg>bigram, code, find, frcode, locate, updatedb, and xargs</seg></seglistitem> +</segmentedlist> + +<variablelist><bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead> +<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?> + +<varlistentry id="bigram"> +<term><command>bigram</command></term> +<listitem> +<para>Was formerly used to produce <command>locate</command> databases</para> +<indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils bigram"><primary sortas="b-bigram">bigram</primary></indexterm> +</listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry id="code"> +<term><command>code</command></term> +<listitem> +<para>Was formerly used to produce <command>locate</command> +databases; it is the ancestor of <command>frcode</command>.</para> +<indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils code"><primary sortas="b-code">code</primary></indexterm> +</listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry id="find"> +<term><command>find</command></term> +<listitem> +<para>Searches given directory trees for files matching the specified criteria</para> +<indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils find"><primary sortas="b-find">find</primary></indexterm> +</listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry id="frcode"> +<term><command>frcode</command></term> +<listitem> +<para>Is called by <command>updatedb</command> to compress the list of file names; it uses +front-compression, reducing the database size by a factor of four to +five.</para> +<indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils frcode"><primary sortas="b-frcode">frcode</primary></indexterm> +</listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry id="locate"> +<term><command>locate</command></term> +<listitem> +<para>Searches through a database of file names and reports the names +that contain a given string or match a given pattern</para> +<indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils locate"><primary sortas="b-locate">locate</primary></indexterm> +</listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry id="updatedb"> +<term><command>updatedb</command></term> +<listitem> +<para>Updates the <command>locate</command> database; it scans +the entire file system (including other file systems that are currently mounted, +unless told not to) and puts every file name it finds into the database</para> +<indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils updatedb"><primary sortas="b-updatedb">updatedb</primary></indexterm> +</listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry id="xargs"> +<term><command>xargs</command></term> +<listitem> +<para>Can be used to apply a given command to a list of files</para> +<indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils xargs"><primary sortas="b-xargs">xargs</primary></indexterm> +</listitem> +</varlistentry> +</variablelist> </sect2> </sect1> + |