1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
|
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
%general-entities;
]>
<sect1 id="ch-system-bzip2" xreflabel="Bzip2" role="wrap">
<title>Bzip2-&bzip2-version;</title>
<?dbhtml filename="bzip2.html"?>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2"><primary sortas="a-Bzip2">Bzip2</primary></indexterm>
<sect2 role="package"><title/>
<para>The Bzip2 package contains programs for compressing and decompressing
files. On text files they achieve a much better compression than the
traditional <command>gzip</command>.</para>
<segmentedlist>
<segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
<segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
<seglistitem><seg>0.1 SBU</seg><seg>3.0 MB</seg></seglistitem>
</segmentedlist>
<segmentedlist>
<segtitle>Bzip2 installation depends on</segtitle>
<seglistitem><seg>Bash, Binutils, Coreutils, Diffutils,
GCC, Glibc, Make</seg></seglistitem>
</segmentedlist>
</sect2>
<sect2 role="installation">
<title>Installation of Bzip2</title>
<para>Prepare Bzip2 for compilation with:</para>
<screen><userinput>make -f Makefile-libbz2_so
make clean</userinput></screen>
<para>The <emphasis>-f</emphasis> flag will cause Bzip2 to be built
using a different <filename>Makefile</filename> file, in this case the
<filename>Makefile-libbz2_so</filename> file, which creates a dynamic
<filename>libbz2.so</filename> library and links the Bzip2 utilities
against it.</para>
<para>Compile the package:</para>
<screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
<para>If you are reinstalling Bzip2, you need to do
<userinput>rm -f /usr/bin/bz*</userinput> first, otherwise the following
<command>make install</command> will fail.</para>
<para>Install the programs:</para>
<screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
<para>Now install the shared <command>bzip2</command> binary into the
<filename class="directory">/bin</filename> directory, then make some
necessary symbolic links, and clean up:</para>
<screen><userinput>cp bzip2-shared /bin/bzip2
cp -a libbz2.so* /lib
ln -s ../../lib/libbz2.so.1.0 /usr/lib/libbz2.so
rm /usr/bin/{bunzip2,bzcat,bzip2}
ln -s bzip2 /bin/bunzip2
ln -s bzip2 /bin/bzcat</userinput></screen>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="contents-bzip2" role="content"><title>Contents of Bzip2</title>
<segmentedlist>
<segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle>
<segtitle>Installed libraries</segtitle>
<seglistitem><seg>bunzip2 (link to bzip2), bzcat (link to bzip2), bzcmp, bzdiff,
bzegrep, bzfgrep, bzgrep, bzip2, bzip2recover, bzless and bzmore</seg>
<seg>libbz2.a, libbz2.so (link to libbz2.so.1.0), libbz2.so.1.0 (link to
libbz2.so.&bzip2-version;) and libbz2.so.&bzip2-version;</seg></seglistitem>
</segmentedlist>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry id="bunzip2">
<term><command>bunzip2</command></term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bunzip2"><primary sortas="b-bunzip2">bunzip2</primary></indexterm>
<para>decompresses bzipped files.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="bzcat">
<term><command>bzcat</command></term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzcat"><primary sortas="b-bzcat">bzcat</primary></indexterm>
<para>decompresses to standard output.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="bzcmp">
<term><command>bzcmp</command></term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzcmp"><primary sortas="b-bzcmp">bzcmp</primary></indexterm>
<para>runs cmp on bzipped files.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="bzdiff">
<term><command>bzdiff</command></term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzdiff"><primary sortas="b-bzdiff">bzdiff</primary></indexterm>
<para>runs diff on bzipped files.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="bzgrep">
<term><command>bzgrep</command></term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzgrep"><primary sortas="b-bzgrep">bzgrep</primary></indexterm>
<para>and friends run grep on bzipped files.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="bzip2">
<term><command>bzip2</command></term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzip2"><primary sortas="b-bzip2">bzip2</primary></indexterm>
<para>compresses files using the Burrows-Wheeler
block sorting text compression algorithm with Huffman coding. The compression
rate is generally considerably better than that achieved by more conventional
compressors using LZ77/LZ78, like <command>gzip</command>.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="bzip2recover">
<term><command>bzip2recover</command></term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzip2recover"><primary sortas="b-bzip2recover">bzip2recover</primary></indexterm>
<para>tries to recover data from damaged bzip2 files.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="bzless">
<term><command>bzless</command></term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzless"><primary sortas="b-bzless">bzless</primary></indexterm>
<para>runs less on bzipped files.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="bzmore">
<term><command>bzmore</command></term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzmore"><primary sortas="b-bzmore">bzmore</primary></indexterm>
<para>runs more on bzipped files.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="libbz2">
<term><command>libbz2*</command></term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 libbz2"><primary sortas="c-libbz2*">libbz2*</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the library implementing lossless,
block-sorting data compression, using the Burrows-Wheeler algorithm.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</sect2>
</sect1>
|