aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/chapter06/linux-libc-headers.xml
blob: 16455d27c88f203e731a8cd4b5e3a1d179e85bba (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
  %general-entities;
]>

<sect1 id="ch-system-linux-libc-headers" role="wrap">
  <?dbhtml filename="linux-libc-headers.html"?>

  <title>Linux-Libc-Headers-&linux-libc-headers-version;</title>

  <indexterm zone="ch-system-linux-libc-headers">
    <primary sortas="a-Linux-Libc-Headers">Linux-Libc-Headers</primary>
  </indexterm>

  <sect2 role="package">
    <title/>

    <para>The Linux-Libc-Headers package contains the
    <quote>sanitized</quote> kernel headers.</para>

    <segmentedlist>
      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>

      <seglistitem>
        <seg>0.1 SBU</seg>
        <seg>26.9 MB</seg>
      </seglistitem>
    </segmentedlist>

  </sect2>

  <sect2 role="installation">
    <title>Installation of Linux-Libc-Headers</title>

    <para>For years it has been common practice to use <quote>raw</quote>
    kernel headers (straight from a kernel tarball) in <filename
    class="directory">/usr/include</filename>, but over the last few
    years, the kernel developers have taken a strong stance that this
    should not be done. This gave birth to the Linux-Libc-Headers Project,
    which was designed to maintain an API stable version of the Linux
    headers.</para>

    <para>Install the header files:</para>

<screen><userinput>install -dv /usr/include/asm
cp -Rv include/asm-i386/* /usr/include/asm
cp -Rv include/linux /usr/include</userinput></screen>

    <para>Ensure that all the headers are owned by root:</para>

<screen><userinput>chown -Rv root:root /usr/include/{asm,linux}</userinput></screen>

    <para>Make sure the users can read the headers:</para>

<screen><userinput>find /usr/include/{asm,linux} -type d -exec chmod -v 755 {} \;
find /usr/include/{asm,linux} -type f -exec chmod -v 644 {} \;</userinput></screen>

  </sect2>

  <sect2 id="contents-linux-libc-headers" role="content">
    <title>Contents of Linux-Libc-Headers</title>

    <segmentedlist>
      <segtitle>Installed headers</segtitle>

      <seglistitem>
        <seg>/usr/include/{asm,linux}/*.h</seg>
      </seglistitem>
    </segmentedlist>

    <variablelist>
      <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
      <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
      <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>

      <varlistentry id="linux-libc-headers">
        <term><filename class="headerfile">/usr/include/{asm,linux}/*.h</filename></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>The Linux API headers</para>
          <indexterm zone="ch-system-linux-libc-headers linux-libc-headers">
            <primary sortas="e-/usr/include/{asm,linux}/*.h">/usr/include/{asm,linux}/*.h</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

    </variablelist>

  </sect2>

</sect1>